The main purpose and goals of the master's thesis are the presentation of blasting
technology in the T1 tunnel and the demonstration of the success of blasting and the
impact it has on the environment.
The master's thesis will contain a presentation of the entire blasting process with safety
measures. It will cover the process of blasting with the exact and future used
explosives, explosives, the method of binding and activation, as well as the safety
measures that must be taken into account when blasting and when manipulating
explosive substances.
Blasting in the T1 tunnel with all its potential dangers is definitely one of the more
demanding jobs, so during the blasting or the preparation of the minefield and the
launching of the mines, due to the specificity of the work, everyone must comply with
blasting safety measures. An important topic will also be the processing of seismic
impact data processed in the Deepsoil program. DeepSoil is a software tool commonly
used to model geotechnical problems, including situations where construction work is
being carried out, such as tunnel blasting. When modeling uncertainties for vibrations
resulting from blasting in tunnels, engineers consider uncertainties in soil
characteristics, explosive parameters, and other factors. This is usually achieved by
using probability distributions for the relevant parameters. Simulation is then
performed using probabilistic simulation methods or the finite element method with
probabilistic modules. These tools allow engineers to assess a wide range of possible
scenarios and identify potential risks and effects on surrounding structures. Based on
the results of the analysis, appropriate measures can be taken to reduce the risk of
damage.
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