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Pozitivni učinki motenj hranjenja na življenje posameznika med in po okrevanju : magistrsko delo
ID Kodela, Hana (Avtor), ID Rakovec, Primož (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
V svojem magistrskem delu sem raziskovala pozitivne učinke motenj hranjenja na življenje posameznika med in po okrevanju. Po pregledu literature sem v teoretičnem delu najprej zapisala nekaj o zasvojenostih, saj so motnje hranjenja ena izmed številnih vrst zasvojenosti. Nato sem povzela nekaj splošnih značilnosti motenj hranjenja. V nadaljevanju sem opredelila različne vrste motenj hranjenja in kaj so vzroki za nastanek le-teh. Ker sem v magistrskem delu raziskovala pozitivne učinke motenj hranjenja, sem tudi v teoretičnem delu zapisala, katere učinke literatura opredeljuje, da imajo motnje hranjenja na življenje posameznikov. Po opredelitvi učinkov sem raziskala, katere vse oblike pomoči so v literaturi navedene kot primerne za delo na področju motenj hranjenja. Nazadnje sem v teoretičnem delu opisala povezavo, ki jo lahko vidimo med socialnim delom in sodelovanjem z osebami, ki se borijo z motnjami hranjenja. V empiričnem delu sem uporabila neslučajnostni priročni vzorec. Vzorec je štel 10 enot, vse posameznice pa so že okrevale od motenj hranjenja. Z besednimi opisi sem raziskovala pozitivne učinke, ki so jih imele motnje hranjenja na duševno zdravje posameznic, kakšne pozitivne učinke so imele na socialne interakcije in medosebne odnose z bližnjimi. Raziskala sem tudi, katere strategije, veščine in tehnike so posameznice razvile za spoprijemanje z vsakdanjimi izzivi zaradi izkušnje motenj hranjenja. Področje, ki sem ga v magistrskem delu raziskovala, je tudi, kakšno vlogo so imeli strokovnjaki in bližnji v času okrevanja. Nazadnje me je zanimalo, ali so sogovornice opazile kakšno razliko v dojemanju izkušnje motenj hranjenja v primerjavi z dojemanjem izkušnje pred intervjujem. Nato sem predstavila rezultate, sklepe in predloge raziskave. Ugotovila sem, da imajo motnje hranjenja lahko pozitivne učinke na prav vsa področja življenja. Pozitivni učinki so se pri sogovornicah pokazali v izboljšanju duševnega zdravja, saj so navajale, da so med in po okrevanju pridobile samozavest, boljšo samopodobo, samovrednotenje, postale so bolj srečne in bolj samostojne. Preokvirile so številne vrednote, v odnosu do hrane so začele opuščati kontrolo, do svojega telesa pa so postale bolj prijazne. V odnosih so postale bolj odprte, v medosebnih odnosih z bližnjimi pa se je pokazala večja povezanost, zaupanje in medsebojna podpora. Večina posameznic je svojo izkušnjo uporabila tudi za pomoč drugim. Zaradi izkušnje motenj hranjenja so razvile številne strategije, veščine in tehnike, s katerimi si pomagajo pri spopadanju z vsakdanjimi izzivi in si z njimi krepijo duševno zdravje. Večina posameznic takšne izkušnje pogovora (intervjuja) pred raziskavo še ni imela. Nikoli niso namreč razmišljale o pozitivnih učinkih, ki jih lahko motnje hranjenja prinesejo, kar kaže na nujnost vključevanja takšnih konceptov pogovora v podporo in pomoč osebam z motnjami hranjenja. Intervju in celotna tematika magistrskega dela se tesno povezuje s koncepti socialnega dela in s konceptom krepitve moči. Tu se pokaže potreba po vključevanju socialnih delavcev na področje motenj hranjenja in tudi potreba po izobraževanju drugih strokovnjakov o tem, da vsaka izkušnja lahko prinese nekaj novega, nekaj pozitivnega. Usmerjanje v pozitivna področja posameznikom pomagajo preokviriti stisko, dajo občutek dosegljivosti cilja in s tem omogočijo hitrejše in bolj celostno okrevanje.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:motnje hranjenja, pozitivni učinki, duševno zdravje, socialne interakcije, odnosi z bližnjimi, razvoj strategij, veščin in tehnik, proces okrevanja, socialno delo, krepitev moči
Vrsta gradiva:Magistrsko delo/naloga
Tipologija:2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo
Kraj izida:Ljubljana
Založnik:[H. Kodela]
Leto izida:2023
Št. strani:153 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-152221 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
UDK:364.4:616.33-008.4
COBISS.SI-ID:183565827 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:11.11.2023
Število ogledov:660
Število prenosov:150
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:Positive Effects of Eating Disorders on Life of an Individual During and After Recovery
Izvleček:
In my thesis I explored positive effects of eating disorders on life of an individual during and after recovery. Firstly, in my theoretical section I described addictions, as eating disorders are one of the many forms of addiction. Secondly, I described some general characteristics of eating disorders and what are main causes of them. Since I am researching positive effects on life on an individual, I also discussed what causes or effects of eating disorders are outlined in literature. Lastly, in theoretical part I discussed the connection between social work and collaboration with individuals, that are struggling with eating disorders. In the empirical part of my qualitative research I interviewed ten individuals, that have already recovered from an eating disorder. I was collecting the data about what positive effects of eating disorders are individuals seeing on mental health, on social interactions and what positive impacts had eating disorders on relationships with close ones. Additionally, I researched what strategies, skills and techniques have individuals developed due to the experience for coping with everyday challenges. I also explored, what role did professionals and close ones play during and after recovery. Finally, I was wondering, if participants are seeing any difference in perception of experience of the eating disorder compared to perception before the interview. Then, I presented the results, conclusions and recommendations. The research has shown, that eating disorders can have positive effects on all aspects of individual's life. I came to conclusion, that there are numerous positive effects on mental health of research participants. Positive effects between and after recovery are evident in bettering and increased self-confidence, self-image, improved overall happiness and independence. Participants have redefined numerous values, including letting go control over food and becoming more compassionate towards their bodies. Also, they see positive changes in their relationships with close ones. In relationships they are also more opened. Between participants and close ones there is greater connection, trust and mutual support. The majority of participants even used their experience to help others with similar difficulties. Additionally, individuals that recovered from eating disorders have developed numerous strategies, skills and techniques for coping with everyday challenges to better their mental health. The participants outlined that most of them have never experienced such conversations (interviews) before this research. Before this interview they have never thought about what potential positive effects have eating disorder had on their life. I came to conclusion, that this indicates the necessity of incorporating such concepts in support of collaboration with individuals, that are struggling with an eating disorder. Additionally, my interview and my entire thesis is really related to concepts of social work and empowerment. I think it is really necessary, that social workers start getting involved in the field of eating disorders and also, to educate other professionals, to start including concepts of empowerment, because every experience can bring something new, something positive. In my opinion, focusing on positive aspects can help individuals, who struggle with eating disorders to redefine their difficulty and gives them sense, that their goal is reachable. This contributes to faster and more comprehensive recovery.

Ključne besede:eating disorders, positive effects, mental health, social interactions, relationships, coping strategies, skills and techniques development, recovery process, social work, empowerment

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