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Adipose tissue gene expression of entire male, immunocastrated and surgically castrated pigs
ID
Poklukar Žnidaršič, Klavdija
(
Avtor
),
ID
Čandek-Potokar, Marjeta
(
Avtor
),
ID
Vrecl, Milka
(
Avtor
),
ID
Batorek Lukač, Nina
(
Avtor
),
ID
Fazarinc, Gregor
(
Avtor
),
ID
Kress, Kevin
(
Avtor
),
ID
Stefanski, Volker
(
Avtor
),
ID
Škrlep, Martin
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
prenos
(2,17 MB)
MD5: BB1E24475161C37A503936D3E8CC4453
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/4/1768
Galerija slik
Izvleček
Differences in adipose tissue deposition and properties between pig male sex categories, i.e., entire males (EM), immunocastrates (IC) and surgical castrates (SC) are relatively well-characterized, whereas the underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood. To gain knowledge about the genetic regulation of the differences in adipose tissue deposition, two different approaches were used: RNA-sequencing and candidate gene expression by quantitative PCR. A total of 83 differentially expressed genes were identified between EM and IC, 15 between IC and SC and 48 between EM and SC by RNA-sequencing of the subcutaneous adipose tissue. Comparing EM with IC or SC, upregulated genes related to extracellular matrix dynamics and adipogenesis, and downregulated genes involved in the control of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism were detected. Differential gene expression generally indicated high similarity between IC and SC as opposed to EM, except for several heat shock protein genes that were upregulated in EM and IC compared with SC. The candidate gene expression approach showed that genes involved in lipogenesis were downregulated in EM compared with IC pigs, further confirming RNA-sequencing results.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
pigs
,
adipose tissue
,
entire males
,
immunocastration
,
surgical castration
,
RNA-sequencing
,
expression
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
VF - Veterinarska fakulteta
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2021
Št. strani:
18 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 22, iss. 4, art. 1768
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-135038
UDK:
636.4
ISSN pri članku:
1422-0067
DOI:
10.3390/ijms22041768
COBISS.SI-ID:
50997507
Datum objave v RUL:
18.02.2022
Število ogledov:
735
Število prenosov:
172
Metapodatki:
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
International journal of molecular sciences
Skrajšan naslov:
Int. j. mol. sci.
Založnik:
MDPI
ISSN:
1422-0067
COBISS.SI-ID:
2779162
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:
10.02.2021
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
prašiči
,
maščobno tkivo
,
samci
,
imunokastracija
,
kirurška kastracija
Projekti
Financer:
EC - European Commission
Program financ.:
H2020
Številka projekta:
696231
Naslov:
European Research Area on Sustainable Animal Production Systems
Akronim:
SusAn
Financer:
EC - European Commission
Program financ.:
ERA-NET SusAn
Akronim:
SuSI
Financer:
Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
Program financ.:
Germany, Federal Office for Agriculture and Food
Financer:
Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
Program financ.:
Slovenia, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food
Številka projekta:
696231
Financer:
ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:
P4-0133
Naslov:
Trajnostno kmetijstvo
Financer:
ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:
P4-0053
Naslov:
Endokrini, imunski in encimski odzivi pri zdravih in bolnih živalih
Financer:
ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Program financ.:
Young researchers
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