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Genomic insights into Salmonella Choleraesuis var. Kunzendorf outbreak reveal possible interspecies transmission
ID
Papić, Bojan
(
Avtor
),
ID
Kušar, Darja
(
Avtor
),
ID
Mićunović, Jasna
(
Avtor
),
ID
Vidrih, Špela
(
Avtor
),
ID
Pirš, Mateja
(
Avtor
),
ID
Ocepek, Matjaž
(
Avtor
),
ID
Avberšek, Jana
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
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MD5: 0756F1B8EF7F24FE96D54A188D0705B4
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113521003059
Galerija slik
Izvleček
Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis is a host-adapted serovar that causes serious infections in domestic pigs and wild boars. Here, we investigated an outbreak of salmonellosis in domestic pigs in Slovenia, 2018–2019. To assess the outbreak, 18 isolates from domestic pigs, wild boars, wild boar meat and a human patient underwent whole-genome sequencing (WGS). All isolates were of sequence type (ST) 145 and harbored no antimicrobial resistance genes or AMR-associated mutations. A single transmission cluster (≤ 6 alleles) of spatially (< 100 km) and temporally linked isolates was observed, comprising isolates of pig (n = 9), wild boar (n = 2) and human (n = 1) origin, and suggesting possible interspecies transmission. In all outbreak-related animal cases, septicemic salmonellosis was observed, accompanied in some cases by enteric symptoms. All pig isolates were linked to a single intensive breeding farm that distributed growers to small family farms. The same transport vehicles were used to distribute growers to family farms and also to transport livestock between neighboring countries. Both isolates that originated from the imported wild boar meat were genetically distant (≥ 122 alleles) from the outbreak cluster. The present results indicate the importance of screening domestic pigs and proper disinfection of transport vehicles to control the spread of S. Choleraesuis.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
Salmonella Choleraesuis
,
whole-genome sequencing
,
domestic pig
,
wild boar
,
outbreak investigation
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
VF - Veterinarska fakulteta
MF - Medicinska fakulteta
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2021
Št. strani:
6 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 263, art. 109282
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-133177
UDK:
636.09:579
ISSN pri članku:
1873-2542
DOI:
10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109282
COBISS.SI-ID:
84933891
Datum objave v RUL:
16.11.2021
Število ogledov:
2115
Število prenosov:
196
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
Veterinary microbiology
Založnik:
Elsevier
ISSN:
1873-2542
COBISS.SI-ID:
23130885
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Projekti
Financer:
ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:
P4-0092
Naslov:
Zdravje živali, okolje in varna hrana
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