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Treatment of canine cognitive dysfunction with novel butyrylcholinesterase inhibitor
ID Zakošek, Maja (Avtor), ID Prpar Mihevc, Sonja (Avtor), ID Štrbenc, Malan (Avtor), ID Košak, Urban (Avtor), ID German Ilić, Ilija (Avtor), ID Trontelj, Jurij (Avtor), ID Žakelj, Simon (Avtor), ID Gobec, Stanislav (Avtor), ID Pavlin, Darja (Avtor), ID Majdič, Gregor (Avtor)

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URLURL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-97404-2 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

Izvleček
Canine cognitive dysfunction (CCD) is common in aged dogs and has many similarities with Alzheimer’s disease. Unfortunately, like Alzheimer’s disease, CCD cannot be cured. In the present study, we treated dogs with CCD with our newly developed and characterized butyrylcholinesterase inhibitor (BChEi). Seventeen dogs were randomized into two groups (treated with BChEi and untreated) and followed for 6 months at regular check-ups. The dogs’ cognitive status was determined by a Canine Dementia Scale (CADES) questionnaire and two cognitive tests. In dogs with moderate cognitive impairment, treatment caused significant improvement in the clinical rating of cognitive abilities and the performance-based tests of cognitive functioning when compared to the untreated group (p < 0.001). Dogs treated with BChEi showed markedly improved cognitive function with enhanced quality of life. No side effects were observed in the treated dogs with moderate cognitive impairment. According to the results of this preliminary study, there is an indication that novel BChEi may be a promising drug for the treatment of CCD in dogs and may be an interesting candidate for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease in humans. However, further clinical studies are needed to confirm this.

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:Alzheimer’s disease, butyrylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase inhibitor, canine cognitive dysfunction, canine dementia scale, dogs
Vrsta gradiva:Članek v reviji
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:VF - Veterinarska fakulteta
FFA - Fakulteta za farmacijo
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Poslano v recenzijo:15.12.2020
Datum sprejetja članka:17.08.2021
Datum objave:13.09.2021
Leto izida:2021
Št. strani:10 str.
Številčenje:Vol. 11, art. 18098
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-131180 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
UDK:636.7.09:616.892
ISSN pri članku:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-97404-2 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
COBISS.SI-ID:77000195 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:23.09.2021
Število ogledov:554
Število prenosov:132
Metapodatki:XML RDF-CHPDL DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Scientific reports
Skrajšan naslov:Sci. rep.
Založnik:Springer Nature
ISSN:2045-2322
COBISS.SI-ID:18727432 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:13.09.2021

Projekti

Financer:ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:P4-0053
Naslov:Endokrini, imunski in encimski odzivi pri zdravih in bolnih živalih

Financer:ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:P1-0208
Naslov:Farmacevtska kemija: načrtovanje, sinteza in vrednotenje učinkovin

Financer:EC - European Commission
Naslov:European Regional Development Fund
Akronim:Sonja Perpar Mihevc

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