Introduction: During the military service, there are physical and psychological effects on soldiers, which can lead to certain physical and physical changes. The role of the soldier is thus accompanied by stress, which in some situations develops into a post-traumatic stress disorder and thus affects the soldier himself and consequently his family. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma work is the definition of post-traumatic stress disorder and the impact of it on the family. The description of the functionality of the family, the description of the post-traumatic stress disorder, the description of the agents, the description of physical and psychological symptoms, the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in general, the impact of post-traumatic stress on the child, the partner and the family as a whole. Methods: The author will use the descriptive or descriptive method of work in the diploma work, through which he will carry out a review of professional and scientific literature. In the search for literature, the author focuses on the following databases: Medline, PubMed, ScienceDirect, DiKUL. Results: The post-traumatic soldier's influence on the family is huge. In the case of unprofessional assistance, post-traumatic stress disorder affects the family in the form of secondary post-traumatic stress disorder. Discussion and conclusion: The stress faced by soldiers both abroad and at home is on a large scale. Post-traumatic stress disorder predominates in the field of mental disorders in the military. The impact on the family is still a rather unexplored topic, therefore the need for research in this field is high
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