This master's thesis examines perinatal violence as a complex and multilayered form of vio-lence against women that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth, and early motherhood. De-spite the persistent public stereotype that pregnancy serves as a protective factor against vio-lence, numerous studies show that violence can intensify or even first emerge during this period. Early recognition of violence in the perinatal period is crucial for the health of both the woman and the child, as well as for the prevention of long-term consequences. The theo-retical part of the thesis defines perinatal violence, its forms, and its consequences, which range from psychological distress to physical complications and risks to the child’s safety. The empirical section is based on the analysis of national research data, findings from the World Health Organization (WHO), national policy documents, and a detailed presentation of the European MAP project. The thesis also highlights gaps in existing national protocols, which mostly address perinatal violence only indirectly or fail to recognize it as a specific category of violence. On this basis, the thesis provides concrete recommendations to improve practices within the healthcare system, social work centers, and other support services. These recommendations are aligned with the guidelines of GREVIO, which impose obligations on Slovenia to protect women from violence in accordance with the Istanbul Convention. The thesis thus contributes to the development of a more comprehensive, safe, and women-centered support system during the perinatal period.
|
