The aim of this thesis is to outline the role of therapy dogs as a complementary form of support for individuals recovering from stroke who often face physical, psychological, cognitive and social challenges. The thesis provides an overview of stroke, its consequences and rehabilitation approaches, focussing on the integration of animals into the therapeutic process. Dog-assisted therapy is examined in detail, highlighting both its benefits and limitations. Based on a systematic review of the scientific literature and a pilot study conducted at the University Rehabilitation Institute Soča, the thesis examines the effects of therapy dogs on stroke patients. The results indicate that therapy dogs have a positive influence on patients’ mood, motivation and physical and cognitive abilities. As part of rehabilitation programmes, therapy dogs serve as motivators, encouraging patients to participate in exercises involving physical, cognitive and social tasks, thus promoting holistic recovery. The presence of a dog has also been found to reduce feelings of loneliness, increase patients’ self-confidence and improve co-operation with medical staff. Despite these benefits, a number of challenges remain, including allergies, phobias, infection risks, limited funding and the lack of methodologically rigorous studies. To summarise, it can be said that dog-assisted therapy has considerable potential as a complementary rehabilitation approach. However, more systematic support and further scientifically based research are needed, particularly in Slovenian healthcare institutions.
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