This thesis focuses on the planning and construction of a smart greenhouse designed to provide controlled conditions for growing various types of plants. The goal of the project is to develop a system capable of automatically regulating key environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, lighting, and soil moisture, while also offering a user interface for monitoring and manual control. Additionally, the structural design of the greenhouse will be planned and constructed using 3D modeling.
The project addresses several challenges commonly associated with modern smart greenhouses, including cost, sensor reliability, system complexity, and resistance to adverse weather conditions. To this end, a stable greenhouse will be designed and built, featuring automated ventilation, heating, and lighting. The system will include temperature, humidity, and soil sensors, all integrated into a control system based on the Arduino or ESP platform.
The system will support bidirectional communication through a user interface, allowing real-time sensor data display as well as manual control of lights, fans, a heater, and windows. Safety logic will also be implemented to protect the system in case of excessive temperatures. In the final part of the thesis, the physical implementation of the greenhouse and its automated control system will be presented. This project contributes to the development of accessible and adaptable solutions for modern, energy-efficient self-sustaining food production.
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