This thesis explores animal-assisted activities (AAA) conducted on farms, a specific subset of AAA that entails human–animal interactions not primarily intended for therapeutic purposes. Despite growing global interest, research in this domain remains limited, and no targeted studies have been carried out in Slovenia. There is considerable uncertainty about how such activities should be structured and implemented on farms. The thesis is divided into two parts: The first part deals with the theoretical and empirical aspects of animal–assisted activities on farms at the international level, while the second part focuses on the practical aspects of their implementation in Slovenia, where such activities are still at an early stage of development. The main findings can be summarised in four key points. Firstly, the most suitable animals for these activities are sociable, calm and patient, typically smaller species such as donkeys, cows, goats, rabbits and chickens, which respond well to human interaction. Secondly, the activities improve well-being, reduce stress and anxiety and promote social skills. Thirdly, participants interact with the animals through activities such as walking the animals on a leash, stroking and feeding them. Fourthly, although there are suitable animal species and breeds in Slovenia, the development of such programmes depends largely on the initiative of the individual. To incorporate them into agricultural practise, regulation, including integration into the health and welfare system and the setting of standards, is required.
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