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Prilagoditev centra vodenja HSE/DEM zaradi prenove sekundarnih sistemov hidroelektrarne Mariborski otok
ID Petelinšek, Veronika (Avtor), ID Pantoš, Miloš (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
Hidroelektrarna Mariborski otok je del verige osmih elektrarn na reki Dravi. Njena primarna naloga je pridobivanje električne energije iz vode, zato je močno odvisna od rečnega padca in pretoka. Nadzor nad rečnimi parametri in delovanjem elektrarne je avtomatiziran proces, ki se nadzira iz centrov vodenja, kar zagotavlja čim bolj nemoteno delovanje in oskrbo z električno energijo. S časom oprema zastari in postane bolj dovzetna za okvare; prav tako se lahko uničijo deli, ki jih nimamo na rezervi. Dravske hidroelektrarne spadajo pod kritično infrastrukturo, zato jih v izogib težavam periodično obnavljamo. Letos pomladi je bila zamenjana sekundarna oprema sistema. Ker je nanjo vezano tudi delovanje SCADA sistemov centrov vodenja, je bilo potrebno izvesti določene prilagoditve tudi na teh sistemih. Prenova SCADA sistema se je začela hkrati s prenovo sekundarnih sistemov, ki jo je nadzirala služba Dravskih elektrarn. Ta nam je posredovala novo signalno listo, ki je vsebovala signale, povezane na prenovljeno sekundarno opremo. Iz sekundarne opreme poteka komunikacija do novega RTU, preko katerega so med seboj povezane sekundarne naprave s centrom vodenja. Za pravilno delovanje SCADA sistema je bilo potrebno vzpostaviti komunikacijske poti za signale med prenovljeno sekundarno opremo in novim RTU-jem ter zagotoviti povezavo s centrom vodenja HSE/DEM. Uskladili smo tudi SCADA ekranske prikaze, interne SCADA kalkulacije ter preverili pravilnost signalizacije, nastavitev in komand za operaterje. Prenova, ki je bila izvedena na hidroelektrarni, ni namenjena večjemu izkoristku, ampak povečanju zanesljivosti obratovanja. Namen prenove je zmanjšati število izpadov iz omrežja in posledično zagotavljati bolj neprekinjeno dobavo električne energije iz hidroelektrarne Mariborski otok.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:Hidroelektrarna Mariborski otok, električna energija, prenova, sekundarna oprema, SCADA sistem, signali, RTU, center vodenja, komunikacijske povezave, zanesljivost obratovanja
Vrsta gradiva:Diplomsko delo/naloga
Organizacija:FE - Fakulteta za elektrotehniko
Leto izida:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-164458 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
COBISS.SI-ID:207170563 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:25.10.2024
Število ogledov:92
Število prenosov:0
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:Renovation of control center HSE/DEM due to refurbishment of secondary systems at hydroelectric power plant Mariborski Otok
Izvleček:
The Mariborski Otok Hydroelectric Power Plant is part of a chain of eight power plants on the Drava River. Its primary task is to generate electricity from water, making it highly dependent on the river's flow and drop. Control over the river parameters and the plant's operation is an automated process monitored from control centers, ensuring as smooth an operation and power supply as possible. Over time, equipment becomes outdated and more prone to failures; parts that are not kept in reserve can also be destroyed. The Drava hydroelectric power plants are considered critical infrastructure, so they are periodically renovated to avoid issues. This spring, the secondary system equipment was replaced. Since the operation of the control centers' SCADA systems is linked to this equipment, certain adjustments needed to be made to these systems as well. The SCADA system renovation began simultaneously with the renovation of the secondary systems, which was overseen by the Drava Power Plants' service. They provided us with a new signal list, which included signals connected to the renovated secondary equipment. Communication from the secondary equipment to the new RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) was established, linking the secondary devices with the control center. For the SCADA system to function correctly, communication paths for signals between the renovated secondary equipment and the new RTU needed to be established, along with ensuring the connection to the HSE/DEM control center. We also adjusted SCADA screen displays, internal SCADA calculations, and verified the correctness of signaling, settings, and commands for the operators. The renovation carried out at the hydroelectric power plant was not aimed at increasing efficiency but rather at enhancing operational reliability. The goal of the renovation is to reduce the number of outages and consequently ensure a more continuous supply of electricity from the Mariborski Otok Hydroelectric Power Plant.

Ključne besede:Mariborski otok hydroelectric power plant, electricity, renovation, secondary equipment, SCADA system, signals, RTU, control center, communication paths, operational reliability

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