In my thesis I looked into the interconnectedness of ICT with modern society and explored the security challenges involved. I set out to understand how ICT affects social processes, relationships and institutions and what threats this poses.
Using a descriptive method and analysis of primary and secondary sources, I have explored the embedding of ICT in different social spheres, and analysed concrete examples of it's use and misuse.
I paid particular attention to the question of how technology affects power, inequalities and social relations. The key findings are that while the technology enables many positive changes such as improved communication, access to information and global connectivity, it also brings many negative consequences (cyber-attacks, misuse of personal data, disinformation), inequalities, the potential for control of individuals by states and corporations and psychological impacts).
I conclude by arguing that the relationship between information communication technology and society is complex and dynamic, and that it is imperative that society is actively involved in shaping the future of the digital world. New approaches to ensuring security in the digital environment are needed, as existing legislation often lags behind rapid technological developments.
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