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Effects of cardiac rehabilitation and diet counselling on adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle in patients after myocardial infarction
ID
Novaković, Marko
(
Avtor
),
ID
Rajkovič, Uroš
(
Avtor
),
ID
Košuta, Daniel
(
Avtor
),
ID
Tršan, Jure
(
Avtor
),
ID
Fras, Zlatko
(
Avtor
),
ID
Jug, Borut
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
prenos
(1,37 MB)
MD5: D28A5A9B9620807193AAEACC00DE439C
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/19/4048
Galerija slik
Izvleček
Adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle—as captured by the Medlife Index Questionnaire (i.e., encompassing a Mediterranean diet as well as other aspects of healthy living, such as food preparation, physical activity, and socializing)—has been associated with reduced cardiovascular events in healthy individuals. In the present study, we sought to determine the adherence to, and the effect of comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation on, Mediterranean lifestyle adherence in patients after myocardial infarction. We included 121 patients (mean age, 55 years; women, 37%) undergoing comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation—i.e., exercise training 3 times per week for 12 weeks plus dedicated workshops promoting the Mediterranean lifestyle. Before and after cardiac rehabilitation, patients completed the Medlife Index Questionnaire. High baseline adherence was associated with favourable glucose (5.39 vs. 6.1 mmol/L; p < 0.001), triglycerides (1.1 vs. 1.5 mmol/L; p = 0.002), and HDL cholesterol levels (1.32 vs. 1.12 mmol/L; p = 0.032). More importantly, the Medlife Score significantly improved following comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation in patients with low baseline adherence (from 13.8 to 16.7 points; p < 0.001), but not in patients with high baseline adherence (from 19.4 to 18.8 points; p = 0.205). Our findings suggested that Mediterranean lifestyle promotion during cardiac rehabilitation improved adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle, especially in low-adherence patients.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
Mediterranean diet
,
Mediterranean lifestyle
,
myocardial infarction
,
coronary artery disease
,
cardiac rehabilitation
,
lipid status
,
physical activity
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
MF - Medicinska fakulteta
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2022
Št. strani:
13 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 14, iss. 19, art. 4048
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-155616
UDK:
616.1
ISSN pri članku:
2072-6643
DOI:
10.3390/nu14194048
COBISS.SI-ID:
125311235
Datum objave v RUL:
08.04.2024
Število ogledov:
311
Število prenosov:
25
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
Nutrients
Skrajšan naslov:
Nutrients
Založnik:
MDPI
ISSN:
2072-6643
COBISS.SI-ID:
2948140
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
miokardni infarkt
,
mediteranski način življenja
,
mediteranska dieta
,
koronarna arterijska bolezen
,
lipidi
,
fizična aktivnost
Projekti
Financer:
Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
Program financ.:
University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Tertiary grant
Financer:
ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:
V3-2104
Naslov:
Sekundarna preventiva in kakovosti oskrbe po srčnem infarktu v slovenskih bolnišnicah ter analiza vpliva epidemije covid-19 na obravnavo aterosklerotične bolezni
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