Clinical and genetic characteristics of a patient with phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 deficiency and a systematic literature review

Štajer, Katarina (avtor), Kovač, Neja (avtor), Šikonja, Jaka (avtor), Mlinarič, Matej (avtor), Bertok, Sara (avtor), Brecelj, Jernej (avtor), Debeljak, Maruša (avtor), Kovač, Jernej (avtor), Markelj, Gašper (avtor), Neubauer, David (avtor), Rus, Rina (avtor), Žerjav-Tanšek, Mojca (avtor), Drole Torkar, Ana (avtor), Zver, Aleksandra (avtor), Battelino, Tadej (avtor), Jiménez Torres, Rosa (avtor), Grošelj, Urh (avtor)

Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase 1 (PRS–I) is an enzyme involved in nucleotide metabolism. Pathogenic variants in the PRPS1 are rare and PRS-I deficiency can manifest as three clinical syndromes: X-linked nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness (DFN2), X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 5 (CMTX5) and Arts syndrome. We present a Slovenian patient with PRS-I enzyme deficiency due to a novel pathogenic variant – c.424G > A (p.Val142Ile) in the PRPS1 gene, who presented with gross motor impairment, severe sensorineural deafness, balance issues, ataxia, and frequent respiratory infections. In addition, we report the findings of a systemic literature review of all described male cases of Arts syndrome and CMTX5 as well as intermediate phenotypes. As already proposed by other authors, our results confirm PRS-I deficiency should be viewed as a phenotypic continuum rather than three separate syndromes because there are multiple reports of patients with an intermediary clinical presentation.

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Ključne besede: phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase 1, PRPS1, PRS-I super-activity, PRS-I deficiency, Arts syndrome, X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 5
• Vrsta gradiva: Članek v reviji
• Tipologija: 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek
• Organizacija: MF - Medicinska fakulteta
• Status publikacije: Objavljeno
• Različica publikacije: Objavljena publikacija
• Leto izida: 2023
• Št. strani: 9 str.
• Številčenje: Vol. 36, art. 100986
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-153125
• UDK: 61
• ISSN pri članku: 2214-4269
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2023.100986
• COBISS.SI-ID: 158433283
• Datum objave v RUL: 18.12.2023

Gradivo je del revije

• Naslov: Molecular genetics and metabolism reports
• Založnik: Elsevier
• ISSN: 2214-4269
• COBISS.SI-ID: 520387097

Licence

• Licenca: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva-Nekomercialno-Brez predelav 4.0 Mednarodna
• Povezava: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.sl
• Opis: Najbolj omejujoča licenca Creative Commons. Uporabniki lahko prenesejo in delijo delo v nekomercialne namene in ga ne smejo uporabiti za nobene druge namene.

Projekti

• Financer: ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
• Številka projekta: P3-0343
• Naslov: Etiologija, zgodnje odkrivanje in zdravljenje bolezni pri otrocih in mladostnikih