Preventiva spolnega nasilja predšolskih otrok v vrtcu

Vahen, Patricija (avtor), Zaviršek, Darja (mentor)

V svoji kvalitativni nalogi z naslovom Preventiva spolnega nasilja predšolskih otrok v vrtcih raziskujem, kakšna preventiva spolnega nasilja je zagotovljena ter na kakšne načine je le-ta nudena predšolskim otrokom v vrtcih. Vrtec naj bi bil ustanova, kjer so otroci varni in kjer se skrbi za ustrezno vzgojo, vseeno pa je prostor, kjer lahko hitro pride do spolnega nasilja v primeru pomanjkanja ozaveščenosti o tej pomembni temi. V svojem diplomskem delu najprej predstavim značilnosti spolne zlorabe, predstavim potencialne storilce spolnega nasilja nad otroki, predstavim spolno nasilje glede na spol ter ozavestim tudi spolno nasilno vedenje med otroci. Opišem doživljanje spolnega nasilja pri otrocih in tudi pri starših ter znake, ki opozarjajo, da je otrok žrtev spolnega nasilja. Pojasnim pomen preventive spolnega nasilja pri otrocih in načine preprečevanja spolnega nasilja. O preventivi spolnega nasilja v vrtcu in ozaveščenosti otrok, staršev ter vzgojiteljev sem govorila z vzgojiteljicami, opravila pa sem tudi prikrito opazovanje z udeležbo, kjer sem opazovala dogajanje v vrtcu.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: spolno nasilje nad otroki, spolna zloraba, otroci, socialno delo, preventiva spolnega nasilja
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Organizacija: FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo
• Leto izida: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-149919
• Datum objave v RUL: 12.09.2023

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Prevention of sexual violence of preschool children in kindergarten

Izvleček

In my qualitative thesis titled Prevention of sexual violence of preschool children in kindergartens, I investigate what kind of prevention of sexual violence is provided and in what ways it is offered to preschool children in kindergartens. Kindergarten is supposed to be an institution where children are safe and where proper education is taken care of, but it is still a place where sexual violence can quickly occur if there is a lack of awareness about this important topic. In my thesis, I first present the characteristics of sexual abuse, potential perpetrators of sexual violence against children, present sexual violence according to gender, and also raise awareness of sexually violent behavior among children. I describe the experience of sexual violence by children and also by parents and the signs that warn that a child is a victim of sexual violence. I explain the importance of preventing sexual violence and the ways to prevent it. I spoke with kindergarten teachers about the prevention of sexual violence in kindergarten and the awareness of children, parents, and kindergarten teachers, and I also conducted covert observation with participation, where I observed what was happening in the kindergarten.

• Ključne besede: sexual violence against children, child abuse, children, social work, prevention of sexual violence