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Določanje debeline adsorbiranega sloja na polyHIPE nosilcih z merjenjem padca tlaka
ID Jagodič, Petra (Avtor), ID Podgornik, Aleš (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
Porozni materiali, kot so polyHIPE nosilci, se uporabljajo v različnih aplikacijah, zlasti pri katalizi in separacijski znanosti. PolyHIPE polimeri, ki se pripravijo iz HIPE emulzij (ang. high internal phase emulsions), katerih posebnost je visok delež notranje faze, so visoko porozni materiali, ki nudijo različne lastnosti in možnosti modifikacije, kar poveča njihovo uporabnost v mnogih aplikacijah. Številne metode, ki so na voljo za funkcionalizacijo polyHIPE polimerov so povečale njihovo uporabnost za aplikacije, kot so kemična sinteza, kromatografija, izmenjava ionov, čiščenje odpadnih vod, ločevanje, tkivni inženiring in nadzorovano dovajanje zdravil. PolyHIPE nosilce lahko uporabimo za določanje debeline adsorbiranega sloja na površini por monolita, in sicer s primerjavo padca tlaka, ki ga ustvari mobilna faza, ko prehaja skozi originalen monolit in padca tlaka pod enakimi pogoji pretoka, ko je isti monolit nasičen z adsorbiranimi molekulami. Cilj magistrske naloge je bil določiti debelino adsorbiranega sloja v porah poroznih polyHIPE nosilcev z merjenjem padca tlaka na osnovnem nosilcu in po nastanku sloja. V okviru magistrske naloge sem z merjenjem padca tlaka na originalnih monolitih in na monolitih po adsorpciji molekul na stene por polyHIPE nosilcev, ocenila debelino adsorbiranega sloja. Izvedena je bila tudi analiza velikosti adsorbiranih delcev s pomočjo SEM mikroskopije. Debelina adsorbiranega sloja na površini polyHIPE nosilcev, izračunana iz podatkov o padcu tlaka, ki sem jih pridobila z eksperimenti, se ujema s povprečno debelino adsorbiranih delcev srebra, ne glede na poroznost nosilca, kar kaže na to, da je izbrana metoda sicer enostavna, a zanesljiva.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:polyHIPE, poroznost, HPLC, debelina adsorbiranega sloja, padec tlaka
Vrsta gradiva:Magistrsko delo/naloga
Tipologija:2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:FKKT - Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo
Leto izida:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-141999 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
COBISS.SI-ID:134228227 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:14.10.2022
Število ogledov:679
Število prenosov:53
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:Determination of adsorbed layer thickness on polyHIPE supports via pressure drop measurement
Izvleček:
Porous materials are used in many areas, particularly in catalysis and separation science. PolyHIPE polymers, which are prepared from HIPE emulsions (high internal phase emulsions), which specialty is high proportion of internal phase, are highly porous materials that offer different properties and modification options, which increases their usefulness in many applications. Many methods available for functionalizing polyHIPE polymers have increased their usefulness for applications such as chemical synthesis, chromatography, ion exchange, wastewater treatment, separation, tissue engineering, and drug delivery. PolyHIPE supports can be used to determine the thickness of the adsorbed layer on the surface of the pores of the monolith, by comparing the pressure drop generated by the mobile phase passing through the original monolith and the pressure drop under the same flow conditions when the same monolith is saturated with adsorbed molecules. The aim of the master's thesis was to determine the thickness of the adsorbed layer in the pores of porous polyHIPE supports by measuring the pressure drop on the original monolith and after the formation of the layer. As part of my master's thesis, I estimated the thickness of the adsorbed layer by measuring the pressure drop on the original monoliths and on monoliths after adsorption of molecules on the pore walls of polyHIPE supports. Analysis of the size of adsorbed particles was performed using SEM microscopy. Thickness of the adsorbed layer on the surface of the polyHIPE supports, calculated from pressure drop data obtained through experiments, matches the average thickness of the adsorbed silver particles, regardless of the porosity of the support, which indicates that the chosen method is simple, but reliable.

Ključne besede:polyHIPE, porosity, HPLC, adsorbed layer thickness, pressure drop

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