Slovenia is a country that provides a welfare state at the constitutional level. In order for this otherwise program provision of the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia to be implemented, it is necessary to ensure adequate funding of public funds to public social institutions, especially the Health Insurance Institute of Slovenia and the Pension and Disability Insurance Institute of Slovenia, which are the foundation of the welfare state. In addition to providing funds to these institutions, the same amount of attention should be paid to outflows from the social fund. If the outflows from the treasury do not originate from the legally described duties of the institutions, it is necessary to make sure that the funds are returned to the treasury. The damage caused by the use of a motor vehicle is just such an example. In analyzing the legal regulation and the consequences of the current regulation, we come to the conclusion that the Compulsory Transport Insurance Act to some extent enables the relief of the perpetrator and the insurance company with which the latter has insured liability for damage to the Pension and Disability Insurance Institute and employers. In this part, I focus on the issue of statutory naming of reimbursement claims as compensation claims, as I believe that it is a recourse or more precisely subrogation relationship between the Health Insurance Institute of Slovenia, the Pension and Disability Insurance Institute and the claimant and the liable insurance company. In my opinion, the correct naming and regulation would contribute to a fairer treatment of all parties involved, especially given the fact that compulsory motor third party liability insurance involves the socialization of risk, which needs to be properly allocated and ensured by those responsible.
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