Prehrana sesnih žrebet

Klemenčič, Patricija (avtor), Salobir, Janez (mentor)

Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti pomen prehrane pri žrebetih v prvih dneh in mesecih življenja, vse do odstavitve, ko je žrebe sposobno preživeti brez materinega mleka. Na osnovi literature sem ugotovila, da je za žrebe pomembna že prehrana brejih kobil, posebej v zadnji fazi brejosti. Za žrebe je takoj po žrebitvi zelo pomembno, da čimprej popije dovolj mleziva, kateri mu poleg energije in hranil zagotovi tudi imunoglobuline za pasivno imunsko zaščito. Kasneje, do starosti 3 mesecev, je glavni vir hrane žrebet materino mleko. S starostjo se pogostost in trajanje sesanja zmanjšujeta, količina mleka pa je premajhna za vedno večje potrebe, zato žrebeta začnemo dokrmljevati. S tem pospešimo razvoj prebavil, kar po odstavitvi pripomore k manjši poodstavitveni izgubi telesne mase oz. zastoja rasti, do katere lahko pride kot posledica odstavitvenega stresa.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: konji, sesna žrebeta, prehrana živali
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Organizacija: BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
• Leto izida: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-111064
• COBISS.SI-ID: 4299400
• Datum objave v RUL: 22.09.2019

KLEMENČIČ, Patricija, 2019, Prehrana sesnih žrebet [na spletu]. Diplomsko delo. [Dostopano 22 april 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=111064

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Feeding of the suckling foals

Izvleček

The purpose of B.Sc. thesis is to find out the importance of nutrition for foals in the first months of their lives, all the way until weaning, and at which point the foal is capable of living independently from its mother's milk. Based on the literature data, I have concluded that it is important also how the pregnant mare is fed. Especially in the early days and last part of pregnancy. For the foal it is crucial that it receives the colostrum right after foaling. This provides a good passive immunity, due to the high levels of immunoglobulins in the colostrum. Later, the main food source of the foal is it's mother's milk, up until three months of age. With age, the frequency and duration of the suckling both decrease. Because of this, it is recommended to start systematically feed the foal. By doing this, we speed up the development of the digestive tract and reduce the unwanted post-weaning growth depression, that occurs as a consequence of weaning.

• Ključne besede: horses, suckling foals, animal nutrition