Motiv antikrista v slovenskem leposlovju

Ramdedović, Melisa (avtor), Bjelčevič, Aleksander (mentor)

Motiv Antikrista v slovenskem leposlovju se pojavi v 19. in 20. stoletju, kar je nekako razumljivo, saj so se v slovenskih vaseh, kjer je prevladovalo krščanstvo, izogibali podobi Antikrista in njegovemu početju. Antikrist je hudič, prevarant, lažnivec in krivovernik, ki v katoliških vaseh ni bil dobrodošel, čeprav so se zavedali, da je njegov prihod mogoč. Obravnavana dela prikazujejo pomen Antikrista za omenjeno obdobje, ki lahko da sega tudi v protestantizem, torej v obdobje reformacije in protireformacije. Ob tem je včasih tudi pomembno, kdo izmed pisateljev je vernik ali nevernik, kakšen poklic opravlja in kakšno literaturo piše. V ta namen je pregledanih štiriindvajset slovenskih leposlovnih del sedemnajstih pisateljev in pisateljice (Murnik, Šorli, Jaklič, Pregelj, Cankar, Maselj - Podlimbarski, Kociper, Trdina, V. Levstik, Alešovec, Malovrh, Milčinski, Cundrič, Tavčar, Rozman, Fatur, Aškerc in eno anonimno delo). Iz del so izpisani navedki, ki nakazujejo na podobo in motiv Antikrista. Predstavljeno je tudi Sveto pismo in številne raziskave, ki pričajo o Antikristu. V magistrskem delu se izkaže, da je podoba Antikrista skoraj izključno negativna in da se avtorji približujejo biblijskemu motivu Antikrista kot vzroku za številne nesreče in tegobe. Nekatera dela izstopajo, vendar se kljub temu približujejo prej omenjeni definiciji Antikrista. Namen magistrskega dela je prikazati metaforično podobo Antikrista (kot kletvica …) ali pa realno podobo, torej osebo, človeka, ki se bo boril z Jezusom Kristusom ob koncu sveta. Vse to je pogojeno z obdobjem, v katerem so besedila nastala in njihovimi pisatelji.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: Antikrist, Sveto pismo, 19. in 20. stoletje, prevarant, lažnivec, krivovernik, podoba in motiv Antikrista, razumevanje Svetega pisma
• Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga
• Organizacija: FF - Filozofska fakulteta
• Leto izida: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-110916
• Datum objave v RUL: 20.09.2019

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: The motive of antichrist in slovenian literature

Izvleček

The motif of the Antichrist appears in Slovene literature in the 19th and 20th century which is logical because people in Slovenian villages avoided his image and his doings. The Antichrist is the devil, the fraud, the liar and the heretic who wasn't welcome in Catholic villages even though they knew his arrival was possible. The addressed works present the meaning of the Antichrist in a certain time period which can go back to the Protestantism, meaning the period of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation. Sometimes, it is important whether the writer is a believer or not, what they do for a living and what type of literature they write. For this purpose, 24 Slovenian works were analysed. These works were written by 18 writers (Murnik, Šorli, Jaklič, Pregelj, Cankar, Maselj - Podlimbarski, Kociper, Trdina, V. Levstik, Alešovec, Malovrh, Milčinski, Cundrič, Tavčar, Rozman, Fatur, Aškerc and one anonymous work). The thesis includes the quotations indicating the image and the motif of the Antichrist, the presentation of the Bible and the research relating to him. It also shows that the image of the Antichrist is usually negative and that the authors approach the biblical motif of the Antichrist, him being the cause of many accidents and problems. Certain works stand out but still more or less match the above definition. The purpose of this thesis is to show the metaphorical image of the Antichrist (as a curse word...) or the real image, the person who will fight Jesus during the apocalypse. It all depends on the period in which the works were written, or on their writers.

• Ključne besede: Antichrist, the Bible, 19th and 20th century, fraud, liar, heretic, image and motive of Antichrist, understanding the Bible