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Smaleova podkev : delo diplomskega seminarja
ID Žilavec, Mojca (Author), ID Kuzman, Uroš (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V svojem diplomskem delu sem raziskovala dinamični sistem preslikave, ki se imenuje Smaleova podkev. Le-ta je podana s preprostim predpisom, ki pravokotniku v ravnini priredi lik podkvaste oblike, vendar pa je njena dinamika izrazito kaotična. Natančneje, izkaže se, da je kaotična že njena skrčitev na del orbit, ki se začnejo v Cantorjevi podmnožici začetnega pravokotnika in in in jih opišemo s prostorom zaporedij (simbolično dinamiko). Smaleovo podkev sem uporabila tudi za raziskovanje pojava homoklinske zanke - trasverzalnega preseka stabilne in nestabilne mnogoterosti v planarnih dinamičnih sistemih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:dinamični sistem, negibna ali fiksna točka, kaotični sistem, periodična točka, občutljiva odvisnost od začetnih pogojev, tranzitivnost, podkvasta preslikava, simbolična dinamika, avtonomni sistem, orbita, predorbita, sedlo, stabilna mnogoterost
Work type:Final seminar paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-103320 This link opens in a new window
UDC:517.9
COBISS.SI-ID:18436953 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:16.09.2018
Views:1736
Downloads:317
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Horseshoe map
Abstract:
In my dissertation I have studied a discrete dynamic system given by a map, called the Smale Horseshoe map. The latter is determined by a simple rule, which tranforms a rectangle into a subtler shape and admits an extremely chaotic dynamic behaviour. More precisely, it turns out that this system is chaotic already when we restrict our attention to a part of orbits, which begin in a Cantor set of the initial rectangle and can be described with a space of sequences (symbolic dynamics). I used Smale's Horseshoe map also to explore an appearance of a homoclinic tangle - transversal intersection of the stable and unstable manifold.

Keywords:dynamic system, fixed point, chaotic system, periodic point, sensitive dependence on initial data, transitivity, horseshoe map, symbolic dynamics, autonomous system, forward orbit, backward orbit, saddle, stable manifold

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