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Možnosti uporabe in izdelave goniofotometra z ukrivljenim zrcalom
ID VERŠEC, ERIK (Author), ID Kobav, Matej Bernard (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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PID: 20.500.12556/rul/f17c4451-5693-4833-ac84-8821c7804841

Abstract
Dolžina merilne razdalje je izjemno pomembna pri meritvah kotne porazdelitve svetilnosti, svetlobnih virov in svetilk, vendar pa zaradi minimalne dolžine, ki je potrebna za natančno meritev, prihaja do prevelikih stroškov. Danes so v uporabi goniofotometri, ki uporabljajo ravno zrcalo. Z uporabo ravnega zrcala se je višina prostora spremenila v dolžino. Vendar pa goniofotometri z ravnim zrcalom še vedno potrebujejo dolgo merilno razdaljo. Zaradi tega so se pojavili goniofotometri, ki uporabljajo konkavno zrcalo. Glavna lastnost, ki loči goniofotometer z ravnim zrcalom in goniofotometer z ukrivljenim zrcalom, je ta, da lahko bistveno zmanjšamo minimalno dolžino merilne razdalje, ne da bi pri tem zmanjšali natančnost meritve. V diplomskem delu najprej predstavljamo fotometrijo in fotometrične veličine. Kasneje opišemo goniofotometre in kakšne vrste goniofotometrov poznamo. Nato predstavimo vse tipe zrcal ter opišemo ravno in konkavno zrcalo, saj sta ti zrcali pomembni za pričujoče diplomsko delo. Ko postane jasno, zakaj smo konkavno zrcalo izbrali prednostno oz. pred ravnim zrcalom, pričnemo z opisom merilnih metod, kjer predstavimo prednosti in slabosti. Na koncu pa prikažemo izračun profila zrcala, kako bi ga izdelali in primerjamo z ostalimi fotometričnimi metodami.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:konkavno zrcalo, kotna porazdelitev, goniofotometrija, svetilnost
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2017
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-99043 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:22.12.2017
Views:1270
Downloads:338
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Possibilities of using and manufacturing curved-mirror goniophotometer
Abstract:
The length of the measurement distance is extremely important in the measurements of the angular distribution of the luminous intensity of light soirces and luminaries, but due to the minimum length required for accurate measurement, the process is too expensive. Nowadays gonio-photometers with flat mirrors are in use. By using a flat mirror, the height of the space has changed to length. However, -gonio-photometers with flat-mirror still require a long measuring distance. For this reason, gonio-photometers using concave mirrors have appeared. The main difference between gonio-photometer with a flat mirror and one with a curved mirror is that the second can significantly reduce the length of the measurement distance without reducing the accuracy of the measurement. In this diploma thesis we first present photometry and photometric quantities. Later we describe gonio-photometers and what kind of gonio-photometers we know. Then we present all types of mirrors and describe the flat and concave mirror, since they most reflected the importance of this thesis. When it becomes clear why we have selected the concave mirror, rather than a flat mirror, we begin with a description of measurement methods with presenting advantages and disadvantages. Finally, we calculate the profile of the mirror, described how we could make it, and compare it to other photometric methods.

Keywords:concave mirror, angular distribution, gonio-photometry, luminous intensity

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