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Karakterizacija genomov amdoparvovirusov mačjih pand ter analiza viroma v fekalnih vzorcih mačjih pand iz evropskih živalskih vrtov
ID Perović, Matija (Author), ID Kuhar, Urška (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Analizirali smo 27 vzorcev fecesa mačjih pand in dva vzorca tkiv poginulih mačjih pand iz evropskih živalskih vrtov, pri katerih smo s PCR ugotovili prisotnost RpAPV. Z uporabo NGS ter sekvenciranja po Sangerju smo uspešno sestavili pet skoraj celih genomov ter 19 odsekov genov NS in VP RpAPV. Z uporabo programa MEGA12 smo opravili filogenetsko analizo, ki je pokazala, da vsi sevi pripadajo vrsti Amdoparvovirus carnivoran 5, oblikujejo pa svojo filogenetsko linijo znotraj te vrste. Virusa nam ni uspelo izolirati na celičnih linijah. Z uporabo NGS smo določili prisotnost ter zastopanost virusnih družin v fecesu mačjih pand. Rezultati kažejo na dominantno prisotnost štirih fagnih družin (Herelleviridae, Myoviridae, Podoviridae, Siphoviridae) ter štirih družin sesalskih virusov (Circoviridae, Picobirnaviridae, Orthomyxoviridae, Parvoviridae), kar se sklada z rezultati prejšnjih raziskav fekalnega viroma in mikrobioma mačjih pand.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:mačji panda, Ailurus fulgens, amdoparvovirus, RpAPV, NGS, fekalni virom
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:[M. Perović]
Year:2026
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-186660 This link opens in a new window
UDC:578.5:599.74
COBISS.SI-ID:290021123 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:04.09.2026
Views:77
Downloads:16
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Genome analysis of red panda amdoparvoviruses and virome analysis in fecal samples from red pandas from European zoos
Abstract:
We analyzed 27 fecal samples from red pandas and two mixed tissue samples from deceased red pandas from European zoos that tested positive for RpAPV by PCR. Using NGS and Sanger sequencing, we successfully assembled five complete and 19 partial RpAPV genomes. Using the MEGA12 software, we performed a phylogenetic analysis, which determined that each genome belongs to the species Amdoparvovirus carnivoran 5, yet together they form a distinct phylogenetic lineage within this species. We were unable to isolate the virus on cell lines. Using NGS, we determined the presence and abundance of viral families in red panda feces. The results indicate the dominant presence of four phage families (Herelleriviridae, Myoviridae, Podoviridae, Siphoviridae) and four families of mammalian viruses (Circoviridae, Picobirnaviridae, Orthomyxoviridae, Parvoviridae), which is consistent with the results of previous studies of the red panda fecal virome and microbiome.

Keywords:red panda, Ailurus fulgens, amdoparvovirus, RpAPV, NGS, fecal virome

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