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Transkribus za namen optične prepoznave rokopisa : poročilo o uporabi in učenju besedilnega modela
ID Hari, Andreja (Author)

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Abstract
Digitalizacija in prepoznavanje besedila sta ključna za omogočanje dostopa do zgodovinskih dokumentov, vključno z rokopisi. Članek predstavlja pregled obstoječih praks na področju optične prepoznave rokopisov (HTR) v Sloveniji in nekaj primerov tujih praks. Sledi poročilo o uporabi in učenju besedilnega modela za optično prepoznavo rokopisov z uporabo orodja Transkribus. Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica (NUK) je v okviru projekta EODOPEN testirala platformo Transkribus na razmnoženih rokopisih semeniških predavanj Janeza Evangelista Kreka iz začetka 20. stoletja. Zapiske Krekovih predavanj so med letoma 1903 in 1907 nekateri bogoslovci stenografirali in po njegovem pregledu litografirali. Poročilo opisuje proces učenja besedilnega modela na enem delu in nato uporabo nastalega modela na treh dodatnih delih s podobno pisavo. Predstavljeni so tudi izzivi, s katerimi so se soočili, ter rezultati, ki so pokazali, da je uporaba Transkribusa učinkovita pri prepoznavanju besedil v slovenščini, čeprav sprva zahteva nekaj dodatnega ročnega dela. Članek se zaključuje s priporočili in idejami za nadaljnjo uporabo ter raziskovanje te tehnologije.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:digitalizacija, knjižnice, rokopisi, rokopisno gradivo, umetna inteligenca, optična prepoznava rokopisov, optično branje, HTR, umetna inteligenca, UI
Work type:Article
Typology:1.04 - Professional Article
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 151-171
Numbering:Letn. 69, št. 2/3
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-180106 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.85:091
ISSN on article:0023-2424
DOI:10.55741/knj.69.2-3.5 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:258045443 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:07.04.2026
Views:333
Downloads:190
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Knjižnica : revija za področje bibliotekarstva in informacijske znanosti = Library : journal for library and information science
Shortened title:Knjižnica
Publisher:Zveza bibliotekarskih društev Slovenije = Slovenian Library Association, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani = University of Ljubljana Press
ISSN:0023-2424
COBISS.SI-ID:331277 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Transkribus for handwritten text recognition : report on the use and training of a text model
Abstract:
Digitization and text recognition are key to enabling access to historical documents, including manuscripts. This article provides an overview of existing practices in the field of Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) and several examples of foreign practices. It continues with a report on the use and training of a text model for HTR using the Transkribus tool. The National and University Library (NUK), as part of the EODOPEN project, tested the Transkribus platform on the reproduced manuscripts of seminar lectures by Janez Evangelist Krek from the early 20th century. Some of his students stenographed Krek’s lecture notes between 1903 and 1907, which were then lithographed after his review. The report describes the process of training a text model on one book and then applying the resulting model to three additional books with similar handwriting. It also presents the challenges encountered and the results, which demonstrated that the use of Transkribus is effective for recognizing texts in Slovene, although it initially requires some additional manual work. The article concludes with recommendations and ideas for further use and exploration of this technology.

Keywords:digitization, libraries, Artificial Intelligence, AI, manuscripts, Handwritten Text Recognition, HTR, optical character recognition

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