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Generacija Z pri pouku slovenščine kot tujega jezika: nov izziv za učitelje
ID Dolar, Kaja (Author), ID Seitl, Petra (Author), ID Petric Lasnik, Ivana (Author)

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Abstract
Učitelji se v zadnjih letih srečujejo s svojevrstnim izzivom – poučevanjem t. i. generacije Z. Nekatere lastnosti pripadnikov te generacije namreč odločilno vplivajo na učni proces. V prispevku predstavljamo izsledke naše dvodelne raziskave, v kateri v prvem delu o generaciji Z sprašujemo učitelje, v drugem delu pa študente slovenščine kot tujega jezika (STJ). Rezultati ankete za učitelje, ki poučujejo generacijo Z, kažejo, da učitelji v zadnjih letih zaznavajo nekatere značilnosti te generacije med študenti STJ (denimo priljubljenost uporabe elektronskih naprav in interaktivnih gradiv pri pouku, želja po praktičnem znanju, potreba po izbiri, spodbudi in pohvalah, težave z ohranjanjem pozornosti in koncentracije, z globljim razumevanjem besedila, s komunikacijo ipd.), rezultati ankete za študente, ki so sami pripadniki te generacije, pa izpostavljajo njihov lasten pogled na te značilnosti. Primerjava rezultatov obeh vprašalnikov nakazuje, da se odgovori učiteljev in študentov razlikujejo v nekaterih ključnih vidikih, kot so praktičnost in uporabnost pridobljenega znanja, potreba po spodbudi, pohvali in takojšnji povratni informaciji. Prav ta primerjava omogoča vpogled v področja didaktike, kjer so izboljšave možne in celo potrebne. V sklepnem delu predlagamo nekaj praktičnih smernic za delo učiteljev STJ pri poučevanju generacije Z.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenščina kot tuji jezik, učitelj slovenščine, generacija Z, didaktika, učne metode
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2025
Number of pages:Str. 159-178
Numbering:Letn. 70, št. 3
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-178018 This link opens in a new window
UDC:811.163.6'243
ISSN on article:0021-6933
DOI:10.4312/jis.70.3.159-178 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:252148483 This link opens in a new window
Copyright:
Licenca Creative Commons navedena na pristajalni strani članka (gl. izvorni URL).
Publication date in RUL:16.01.2026
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Jezik in slovstvo
Shortened title:Jez. slovst.
Publisher:Slavistično društvo Slovenije, Slavistično društvo Slovenije, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani, Zveza društev Slavistično društvo Slovenije
ISSN:0021-6933
COBISS.SI-ID:746756 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Generation Z and learning Slovene as a foreign language: a new challenge for eachers
Abstract:
In recent years, teachers have been facing a new challenge with regard to the so-called Generation Z, since some characteristics of this generation have important implications for the learning process. In this paper, we present the findings of our two-part research. First, the results of a survey of teachers of Slovene as a foreign language who teach generation Z show that in the past few years they have noted some characteristics of this cohort among their students; and second, a survey of the students themselves shows how they view their own characteristics. A comparison of the results is particularly interesting, as it suggests that the views of teachers and students differ in some key respects, such as practicality and usefulness, as well as the need for encouragement, praise, and immediate feedback. It is this comparison of views that allows insight into the areas where improvements are not only possible but very much needed. In the concluding part, we give some practical guidelines for the teachers of Slovene as a foreign language who teach generation Z.

Keywords:Slovenian as a foreign language, teacher of Slovenian langua-ge, generation Z, teaching theory, teaching methods

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