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Kvaliteta življenja ljudi, ki uporabljajo storitev pomoč na domu v okviru Centra za socialno delo
ID Tosić, Žana (Avtor), ID Šabić, Amra (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
Demografske spremembe kažejo na naraščajoče staranje populacije. Posledično je vedno več ljudi, ki potrebujejo pomoč, tako neformalno kot tudi formalno. To pa zahteva razvoj novih in širjenje obstoječih storitev. Veliko starih si želi ostati v udobju svojega doma, kar lahko pomeni veliko breme svojk, ki ga lahko lajšamo z različnimi oblikami skupnostnih storitev. V ta namen sem s svojo raziskavo želela ugotoviti, kakšna je kvaliteta življenja ljudi, ki imajo storitev pomoč na domu v okviru Centra za socialno delo in hkrati tudi, kakšna je kvaliteta življenja svojk, katerih starši imajo storitev pomoč na domu. Osredotočila sem se na Center za socialno delo Južna Primorska, Enota Izola, saj na tej enoti opravljam študentsko delo, hkrati pa so izrazili interes za izvedbo raziskave na tem področju. Pomembnost raziskave se kaže tudi v nameri Občine Izola, ki je storitev sofinancirala, da samo sofinanciranje ukine. S pomočjo raziskave sem pokazala, da je potrebno to storitev ohraniti ter jo tudi razširiti in s tem tudi povečati kader, ki storitev opravlja. V magistrskem delu raziskujem, kako so uporabnice in njihove svojke zadovoljne s trenutno storitvijo, kaj bi še morda potrebovale in kaj bi naredile v primeru ukinitve subvencije oziroma ukinitve storitve. V teoretičnem delu so zajete teme starost in staranje, socialno delo s starimi ljudmi ter socialna varnost v starosti. Te teme so razdeljene na podpoglavja demografske spremembe, potrebe starih, institucionalno varstvo, oskrbovana stanovanja, pomoč na domu in pomoč na domu v okviru Centra za socialno delo. V empiričnem delu predstavim metodologijo raziskovanja, rezultate raziskave, o rezultatih razpravljam, podam sklepe in predloge. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 9 oseb, in sicer 5 uporabnic in 4 svojke. Rezultati so pokazali, da so tako uporabnice kot tudi njihove svojke zadovoljne s storitvijo pomoči na domu in s samimi socialnimi oskrbovalkami , kjer so izrazile visoko stopnjo zadovoljstva. Želijo si predvsem dodatnega časa, ki bi bil namenjen socialnim stikom in storitvam, ki jih oskrbovalkam zaradi pomanjkanja časa ne uspe opraviti. Poleg gospodinjske pomoči in osnovnih dnevnih opravil uporabnice potrebujejo tudi socialne stike, ki pa jih socialnim oskrbovalkam ne uspe izvajati v tolikšni meri, da bi to uporabnicam in njihovim svojkam zadostovalo. Hkrati izražajo razumevanje do socialnih oskrbovalk in opišejo, da so le-te v časovni stiski, ker ogromno ljudi potrebuje njihovo pomoč. Pomoč na domu pomeni razbremenitev svojk, ki zaradi sprememb v oblikah zaposlovanja pogosto ne utegnejo ustrezno poskrbeti za svojega starša. V primeru ukinitve subvencije lahko ta storitev predstavlja hkrati finančno oviro, namreč v takem primeru bi nekateri bili primorani omejiti obseg oskrbe ali celo prodati svoje premoženje, nekateri pa tudi trajno nastanitev v domu za stare.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:starost in staranje, potrebe starih ljudi, pomoč na domu, deinstitucionalizacija, socialne oskrbovalke, finančno stanje starih ljudi
Vrsta gradiva:Magistrsko delo/naloga
Organizacija:FSD - Fakulteta za socialno delo
Leto izida:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-164629 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:06.11.2024
Število ogledov:61
Število prenosov:7
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:The quality of life of people who use the home help service within social work center
Izvleček:
Demographic changes point to an increasingly ageing population. As a result, more and more people are dependent on informal and formal support. Many older people wish to remain in their own homes, which can place a great burden on family members that can be alleviated by various forms of community services. To this end, I wanted to find out what the quality of life is like for people who use a home help service within a Social Work centre and what the quality of life is like for relatives whose parents use a home help service. I focused on the, Center for Social Work Južna Primorska, Unit Izola because I do student work at this unit, and the employees have expressed interest in conducting research is needed in this area. The importance of research is also reflected in the intention of the Municipality of Izola, which co-financed the service, to abolish co-financing itself. Based on the survey, I have shown that it is necessary to maintain and expand this service and thus increase the number of staff providing this service. In my master's thesis, I am investigating how satisfied users and their relatives are with the current service, what else they could use and what they would do if the subsidy were to be cancelled or the service discontinued. The theoretical part deals with the topics of age and ageing, social work with older people and social security in old age. These topics are divided into sub-chapters on demographic change, the needs of older people, institutional care, assisted living, home care and home help in the context of the Centre for Social Work. In the empirical part, I present the research methodology and findings, discuss the results, draw conclusions and make suggestions for improvement. The study involved 9 participants, 5 users and 4 relatives. The results showed that both the users and their relatives were satisfied with the home help service and the social carers themselves and expressed a high level of satisfaction. They would have liked more time for social contacts and services that the carers were unable to provide due to a lack of time. In addition to household help and basic day-to-day tasks, users also need social contact, which the carers are unable to provide to the extent that is sufficient for the users and their families. At the same time, they express their understanding for the social workers and describe how they are under time pressure because so many people need their help. Home help is about relieving the burden on relatives who are often unable to provide adequate care for their loved ones due to changes in employment patterns. If subsidies were to be discontinued, this service could also represent a financial handicap, as some people would be forced to reduce their care services or even sell their property, and some would be forced to move permanently into a retirement home.

Ključne besede:age and ageing, needs of older people, home care, deinstitutionalisation, social care workers, financial situation of older people

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