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Meso in telo, človek in žival, logos in falos
ID Jenčič, Urška (Author), ID Dolar, Mladen (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Izhajam iz opažanja, da je ločitev človeka od ostalega bivajočega in določitev neke njegove lastnosti, ki ga (nujno hierarhično) ločuje od vsega ostalega, predvsem od narave oziroma od živali ali »živalskega« v njem samem, očitna težnja zahodne religije, metafizike, filozofije in znanosti. Med subjektom in objektom, med človekom in živaljo je vedno razmerje moči, pri čemer dominantni pol določa označevalni red, vrsto razlike in utrjuje mehanizme razlikovanja, ki skozi fiksacijo na limito proizvajajo pomen drugega. Edninski pojem »žival«, na katerem sloni identiteta človeka, postane negativni princip kot tak ali vsota vseh pomanjkljivosti. Skozi prizmo Derridajevega koncepta karnofalogocentrizma, mehanizma postajanja antropo-centričnega zahodnega subjekta, raziskujem odnose nasilja, žrtvene strukture in zaužitvene sheme med človekom in živaljo. Zanima me, kako sta simbolno nasilje, ki zadaja nasilje heterogeni množici bitij, tako da jo rekonstruira pod znakom identitete »kot take« ali »na splošno«, kot »žival«, in realno ali fizično nasilje povezana ter soodvisna. Realno nasilje, katerega paradigmatski primer je zaužitje živalskega mesa, in simbolno nasilje, izraženo skozi metaforično zaužitje živali skozi jezik in reprezentacijo nasploh, se prepletata in medsebojno omogočata in vzdržujeta.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:žival, človek, meso, karnofalogocentrizem, žrtvovanje, nasilje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-163747 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.10.2024
Views:64
Downloads:7
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Meat and body, human and animal, logos and phallus
Abstract:
The starting point is the observation that the separation of the human from everything else of living and the determination of some of his characteristic, which (necessarily hierarchically) separate him from everything else, especially from nature, or from animals or the “animal” in himself, is an obvious tendency of Western religion, metaphysics, philosophy and science. There is always a relationship of power between subject and object, between the human and the animal, whereby the dominant pole determines the signifying order, the type of difference, and consolidates the mechanisms of differentiation, which, through the fixation on the limit, produce the meaning of the other. The singular concept “animal”, on which the identity of man is based, becomes a negative principle as such or the sum of all shortcomings. I explore the relations of violence, sacrificial structures and consumption schemes between the man and the animal through the prism of Derrida's concept of carnophalogocentrism, the mechanism of becoming an anthropo-centric Western subject. I am interested in how symbolic violence, which inflicts violence on a heterogeneous multitude of beings, by reconstructing it under the sign of identity “as such” or “in general”, as an “animal”, and real or physical violence are related and interdependent. Real violence, of which the ingestion of animal flesh is a paradigmatic example, and symbolic violence, expressed through the metaphorical ingestion of animals through language and representation in general, are intertwined and mutually enabled and sustained.

Keywords:animal, human, meat, carnophalogocentrism, sacrifice, violence

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