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Zobna fluoroza : diplomsko delo
ID Osolin, Maja (Author), ID Rojko, Franc (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Lampe, Tomaž (Reviewer)

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Abstract
Uvod: Zobna fluoroza je stanje, ki se pojavi, kadar je sklenina zob čezmerno izpostavljena fluoridu. Visoka koncentracija fluorida vpliva na celice, ki tvorijo sklenino, imenovane ameloblasti, kar vodi v motnje pri razvoju sklenine. Otroci do osmega leta starosti so najbolj ogroženi. Zobna fluoroza se lahko pojavi zaradi več različnih dejavnikov. Zdravljenje zobne fluoroze se usmerja na izboljšanje videza zob in zmanjšanje morebitnih simptomov. Možnosti vključujejo estetske posege, kot so beljenje zob, poliranje, uporaba zobnih lusk ali prevlek. Namen: V teoretičnem delu diplomskega dela smo želeli predstaviti razvojno motnjo zobne sklenine, imenovano zobna fluoroza. Namen praktičnega dela pa je prikazati klasično in digitalno metodo izdelave belilne folije ter digitalno izdelavo lusk. Metode dela: Pisanja diplomskega dela smo se lotili s pregledom literature o zobni fluorozi. Iskali smo jo večinoma v angleškem jeziku v iskalnih bazah PubMed in ScienceDirect. Iskanje smo omejili na literaturo, staro 10 let, in zaradi relevantnosti vsebine uporabili en članek, ki je starejši od 10 let. Rezultati: Slikovno in pisno smo prikazali postopke izdelave belilne folije na klasičen in digitalen način ter opisali in slikovno predstavili izdelavo lusk od priprave modela, optičnega zajemanja podatkov in modeliranja do končnega glaziranja. Razprava in zaključek: Geografska razširjenost zobne fluoroze kaže kompleksno povezavo med naravnimi danostmi, kot je vsebnost fluorida v vodi, in izpostavljenostjo ljudi temu mineralu. V Sloveniji se vnos fluorida redno preverja in ne fluoriramo vode, soli ali mleka kot drugod po svetu, zato za to bolezen nismo tako dovzetni.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:diplomska dela, laboratorijska zobna protetika, zobna fluoroza, fluor, motnje sklenine
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Osolin]
Year:2024
Number of pages:35 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-163069 This link opens in a new window
UDC:616.31
COBISS.SI-ID:209993219 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:02.10.2024
Views:126
Downloads:532
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Dental fluorosis : diploma work
Abstract:
Introduction: Dental fluorosis is a condition that occurs when the tooth enamel is overexposed to fluoride. High concentrations of fluoride affect enamel-forming cells called ameloblasts, which cause disruption of enamel development. Children up to the age of eight are most at risk. Dental fluorosis can occur due to several different factors. Treatment of dental fluorosis focuses on improving the aesthetics of the teeth and reducing any symptoms. Options include aesthetic treatments such as tooth whitening, polishing, application of dental scales or coatings . Purpose: In this theoretical work, we wanted to present a developmental disorder of tooth enamel called dental fluorosis. The aim of the practical part is to demonstrate the conventional fabrication of whitening films, the digital fabrication of whitening films and the digital fabrication of scales. Methods: The first step in writing the thesis was to review the literature on dental Queresis. The literature was searched in English in the search databases Eubed and ScienceDirect. The search was limited to literature older than 10 years and one article older than 10 years was used because of the relevance of the material. Results: We have illustrated and written the processes of making bleaching foil in a conventional and digital way, and described and illustrated the production of the scales from model making, scanning, modelling and final glazing. Discussion and conclusion: The geographical distribution of dental quorosis reflects the complex relationship between natural conditions, such as the fluoride content of water, and the exposure of people to this mineral. In Slovenia we have regular nasal fluoride control and not water, salt or soap fluesirama. as it is possible to do this after stethoscopy, so we are not so susceptible to this disease.

Keywords:diploma theses, laboratory dental, dental fluorosis, fluoride, dental

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