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Metode ocenjevanja psihološkega stanja psov
ID Flamiš, Nika (Author), ID Zupan Šemrov, Manja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Namen diplomske naloge je predstaviti metode, s katerimi ocenjujemo psihološko stanje psov. Osredotočili smo se na metode, ki jih grobo delimo na psihologijo osebnosti, socialno psihologijo, kognitivno psihologijo in psihofiziologijo. Pri psihologiji osebnosti so znanstveniki skozi čas razvijali metode, s katerimi je mogoče definirati pasjo osebnost, med katerimi izstopa test DMA (ang. Dog Mentality Assessment). Pri preučevanju psiholoških stanj nam pomaga tudi socialna psihologija, kjer so znanstveniki v socialnih interakcijah z lastniki in eksperimentatorji opazovali obnašanje psov. Za preučevanje so uporabili tudi kognitivne metode, ki temeljijo na razumevanju informacij in njihovi uporabi v vsakdanjem življenju, kar živalim pomaga pri preživetju in vitalnosti. Ena izmed kognitivnih metod, ki so jo uporabili, je testiranje sposobnosti preživetja, kjer so ocenjevali lakoto. Z psihofiziološkimi metodami kot so termografija in merjenje srčnega utripa, so znanstveniki ugotavljali odziv telesne temperature in bitja srca na psihološka stanja, ki so jih psi doživljali. Glavne ugotovitve kažejo, da so psihološka stanja psov odvisna od osebnosti, socialnih situacij, v katerih se znajdejo, njihovih sposobnosti razmišljanja ter uravnavanja procesov v telesu.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:psi, osebnost živali, psihološko stanje, metode
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-160077 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:204637955 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:16.08.2024
Views:253
Downloads:20
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Methods to assess psychological state of dogs
Abstract:
The aim of this thesis is to present the methods used to assess the psychological state of dogs. We focus on methods that can be broadly divided into personality psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology and psychophysiology. In personality psychology, scientists have over time developed methods to define a dog's personality and among which the DMA (Dog Mentality Assessment) test stands out. Social psychology also helps us to study psychological states. Here, scientists have observed the behaviour of dogs in social interactions with owners, experimenters and other dogs. Cognitive methods have also been used to conduct studies based on understanding information and applying it to daily life, which helps animals survive and thrive. One of the cognitive methods is the viability test, which is used to assess the feeling of hunger. Using psychophysiological methods such as thermography and heart rate measurements, the scientists investigated how body temperature and heart rate responded to the dogs' psychological states. The main results show that the psychological states of dogs depend on their personality, the social situations they find themselves in, their thinking skills and the regulation of its body processes.

Keywords:dogs, animal personality, psychological state, methods

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