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Od narečnega h knjižnemu besedju (po gradivu za Slovenski lingvistični atlas)
ID Škofic, Jožica (Author)

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Abstract
V prispevku je prikazano besedje za pojme iz pomenskega polja »nekrvno sorodstvo« (tast, tašča, zet, snaha, svak) v govorih, zajetih v Slovenski lingvistični atlas (SLA). Leksemi in njihova narečna razširjenost so predstavljeni tudi z metodo lingvistične geografije. Glavni del razprave je osredotočen na primerjavo teh narečnih leksemov s knjižnimi v Slovarju slovenskega knjižnega jezika in njihovo stilno označenostjo v njem. Predstavljen je tudi poskus razvrstitve kriterijev za sprejemanje prvotno narečnih besed v sistem slovenskega knjižnega jezika (seveda z glasoslovno in oblikoslovno prilagoditvijo): v knjižni jezik so bile sprejete predvsem tiste prvotno narečne besede, ki niso bile prevzete iz jezikov v stiku, ki so rabljene na čim širšem območju slovenskega jezikovnega prostora ali so žive v središčnih narečjih, redkeje v obrobnih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenska narečja, knjižni jezik, lingvistična geografija, Slovenski lingvistični atlas, besede za sorodnike (po svaštvu)
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2004
Number of pages:Str. 353-370
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-159919 This link opens in a new window
UDC:811.163.6'282
COBISS.SI-ID:23130413 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.07.2024
Views:21
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Aktualizacija jezikovnozvrstne teorije na Slovenskem : členitev jezikovne resničnosti
Editors:Erika Kržišnik
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Center za slovenščino kot drugi/tuji jezik pri Oddelku za slovenistiko Filozofske fakultete
Year:2004
ISBN:961-237-106-7
COBISS.SI-ID:216918272 This link opens in a new window
Collection title:Obdobja
Collection numbering:22
Collection ISSN:1408-211X

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:
The paper presents variant dialectal lexemes for the notions of father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law and brother-in-law (lexemes for relatives by marriage) in the dialects covered by the Slovene linguistic atlas. The lexemes and their distribution are introduced using those included by employing the methods of linguistic geography, too. The main part focuses on the comparison of these dialectal lexemes with the lexemes, included in the Dictionary of Standard Slovene and their stylistic qualifiers in it. An attempt at classification of the criteria for acceptance of dialect words into the standard language (with phonetic and morphological adaptation, of course) is also presented: the standard language accepts mainly those dialect words that have not been taken over from languages in contact, that are as widely spread as possible, or that spring from the centre of the Slovene language space, but rarely from peripheral dialects.

Keywords:Slovene dialects, standard language, geolinguistics, Slovene linguistic atlas, lexemes for relatives by marriage

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