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Carbon carrying capacity in primary forests shows potential for mitigation achieving the European Green Deal 2030 target
ID Keith, Heather (Avtor), ID Kun, Zoltàn (Avtor), ID Hugh, Sonia (Avtor), ID Svoboda, Miroslav (Avtor), ID Mikoláš, Martin (Avtor), ID Adam, Dusan (Avtor), ID Bernatski, Dmitry (Avtor), ID Blujdea, Viorel (Avtor), ID Bohn, Friedrich (Avtor), ID Camarero, Jesus Julio (Avtor), ID Nagel, Thomas Andrew (Avtor)

URLURL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01416-5 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
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Izvleček
Carbon accounting in the land sector requires a reference level from which to calculate past losses of carbon and potential for gains using a stock-based target. Carbon carrying capacity represented by the carbon stock in primary forests is an ecologically-based reference level that allows estimation of the mitigation potential derived from protecting and restoring forests to increase their carbon stocks. Here we measured and collated tree inventory data at primary forest sites including from research studies, literature and forest inventories (7982 sites, 288,262 trees, 27 countries) across boreal, temperate, and subtropical Global Ecological Zones within Europe. We calculated total biomass carbon stock per hectare (above- and below-ground, dead biomass) and found it was 1.6 times larger on average than modelled global maps for primary forests and 2.3 times for all forests. Large trees (diameter greater than 60 cm) accounted for 50% of biomass and are important carbon reservoirs. Carbon stock foregone by harvesting of 12–52% demonstrated the mitigation potential. Estimated carbon gain by protecting, restoring and ongoing growth of existing forests equated to 309 megatons carbon dioxide equivalents per year, additional to, and higher than, the current forest sink, and comparable to the Green Deal 2030 target for carbon dioxide removals.

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:carbon cycle, climate-change ecology, climate-change mitigation, forest ecology
Vrsta gradiva:Članek v reviji
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Datum objave:14.05.2024
Leto izida:2024
Št. strani:Str. 1-13
Številčenje:Vol. 5, article no. 256
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-156397 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
UDK:63*1:630*2
ISSN pri članku:2662-4435
DOI:10.1038/s43247-024-01416-5 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
COBISS.SI-ID:196453123 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:23.05.2024
Število ogledov:114
Število prenosov:14
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Communications earth & environment
Skrajšan naslov:Commun. Earth Environ.
ISSN:2662-4435
COBISS.SI-ID:80619779 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:kroženje ogljika, ekologija podnebnih sprememb, ublažitev podnebnih sprememb, gozdna ekologija

Projekti

Financer:ARIS - Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:J4-1765-2019
Naslov:Razvoj gozdnih ekosistemov in klimatske spremembe: učinki ujm večjega obsega in segrevanja ozračja

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