Drugačen pogled na slovarske definicije: opisati, pojasniti, razložiti?

Gantar, Polona (author), Krek, Simon (author)

V prispevku predstavimo premik od klasičnih slovarskih definicij, ki temeljijo na aristotelovski tradiciji definiranja s pomočjo genus proximum / differentia specifica, k tipu opisovanja jezikovne realnosti, ki temelji na analizi definicijskega diskurza in poleg semantične razsežnosti upošteva tudi tipično skladenjsko in kolokacijsko okolje iztočnice.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: leksikalni pomen, slovarska definicija, šolski slovarji, stavčne definicije
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2009
• Number of pages: Str. 151-159
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-150893
• UDC: 81'374.3:81'371:81'367
• COBISS.SI-ID: 30665005
• Publication date in RUL: 25.09.2023

Record is a part of a monograph

• Title: Infrastruktura slovenščine in slovenistike
• Editors: Marko Stabej
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete
• Year: 2009
• ISBN: 978-961-237-333-7
• COBISS.SI-ID: 248431360
• Collection title: Obdobja
• Collection numbering: 28

Secondary language

• Language: English

Abstract

The paper presents the transition from conventional dictionary definitions which are based on the Aristotelian tradition of defining through a genus proximum / differentia specifica pair, to the type of description of language reality which stems from the analysis of the definition discourse and includesthe characteristic syntactic and collocational environment of the headword, along with the general semantic dimension.

• Keywords: lexical meaning, dictionary definition, learner's dictionaries, EFL/ESL dictionary, full-sentence definitions