Hlevi za rejo ovc

Bajrić, Mark (avtor), Simčič, Mojca (mentor), Jordan, Dušanka (komentor)

V osnovi poznamo dve vrsti hlevov za rejo ovc, izoliran hlev in hlev z zunanjo klimo, glavna razlika med njima je, da ima hlev z zunanjo klimo odprto vsaj eno stran hleva. Za katero vrsto hleva se bomo odločili je odvisno od lokacije, na kateri bomo hlev gradili, zavedati pa se moramo, da je izoliran hlev bolj odporen na vremenske pojave in omogoča lažje vzdrževanje mikroklime znotraj hleva, kot hlev z zunanjo klimo. Slednji namreč zahteva več dela, predvsem pri regulaciji temperature in vlage znotraj hleva, na kar vplivajo sonce, vročina, veter in dež. Za zagotovitev dobrobiti živali in boljše prireje moramo že pri gradnji hleva uporabljati kakovostne materiale za tla, stene, strop in streho hleva. Že ob načrtovanju gradnje moramo poskrbeti, da bodo vsi ti elementi primerni za hlev in namen prireje, hkrati pa moramo razmišljati tudi o njihovem kasnejšem vzdrževanju. Ob gradnji in načrtovanju hleva moramo upoštevati tudi zakonske normative, ki urejajo gradnjo hlevov, pomembno je prisluhniti tudi strokovnim smernicam glede temperature, vlage, prezračevanja, osvetlitve, napajanja in krmljenja živali. Pomemben del hleva za živali za prirejo mleka sta tudi molzišče in mlekarnica, ki morata biti urejena tako, da ustrezata načinu dela.

• Jezik: Slovenski jezik
• Ključne besede: drobnica, ovce, hlevi, dobrobit živali
• Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga
• Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
• Organizacija: BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
• Leto izida: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-150817
• COBISS.SI-ID: 165964291
• Datum objave v RUL: 24.09.2023

BAJRIĆ, Mark, 2023, Hlevi za rejo ovc [na spletu]. Diplomsko delo. [Dostopano 16 marec 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=150817

Sekundarni jezik

• Jezik: Angleški jezik
• Naslov: Stables for sheep production

Izvleček

There are two types of sheep barns: the insulated barn and the open-air barn, the main difference being that in an open-air barn at least one side is open. The choice between these two types of barns depends on the location where the barn is to be built. However, it should be noted that an insulated barn is more weather resistant and the microclimate in the barn can be better controlled than an open-air barn. The latter requires more effort, especially in regulating temperature and humidity inside the barn, which are affected by factors such as sunlight, heat, wind and rain. To ensure animal welfare and better breeding results, high-quality materials should be used for the floor, walls, ceiling, and roof of the barn when building barns. From the design stage of barn construction, it's important to ensure that all of these elements are suitable for the barn and its intended use, while also considering their future maintenance. When designing and planning the barn, the legal regulations for barn construction must be observed. In addition, professional guidelines for temperature, humidity, ventilation, lighting, water supply and feeding of the animals must be taken into account. An important part of the sheep barn is also the milking area and the milk storage room, which must be designed according to the working method.

• Ključne besede: small ruminants, sheep, stables, animal welfare