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Humor v pouku : magistrsko delo
ID Matančić Šendula, Marina (Avtor), ID Frelih, Črtomir (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
Magistrsko delo je osredotočeno na problematiko humorja v vzgojno-izobraževalnem procesu. Zanimala nas je vloga oz. koristi humorja v pouku, možnosti in načini vključevanja humorja v pouk, kako se razvija humor pri otrocih, strategije za razvoj in krepitev smisla za humor (pri odraslih in otrocih). Za potrebe magistrskega dela smo naredili učno pripravo, v katero smo vključili humor, ter analizo humornih avtorskih del z vključeno raziskavo humornega učinka pri otrocih. Na začetku smo humor predstavili v širšem smislu, nato pa smo se osredotočili na bistvo oz. vsebine, ki se nanašajo na področje pedagogike in likovne vzgoje (humor pri otrocih, vizualni humor pri otrocih, humor v pouku in vizualni humor na splošno). V praktičnem delu smo predstavili in analizirali humorna avtorska likovna dela (naredili smo formalno likovno analizo in analizo glede na vrste in forme humorja). V empiričnem delu smo predstavili rezultate raziskave in na koncu odgovorili na zastavljena raziskovalna vprašanja. Instrument, ki smo ga uporabili pri raziskavi, je anketni vprašalnik. Anketni vprašalnik je sestavljalo 9 vprašanj, na katera so učenci odgovarjali, in 18 humornih avtorskih likovnih del, ki so bila povezana z vprašanji. V vzorec so bili zajeti učenci osnovnih šol višjih razredov v Sloveniji (OŠ Lenart, Lenart) in na Hrvaškem (OŠ Mate Balote, Buje; OŠ Marije i Line, Umag), stari od 10 do 14 let. Skupno je bilo razdeljenih 315 anket, vrnjenih 252 anket (80,0 %), veljavnih pa 245 anket (77,8 %). V raziskavi se je pokazalo, da je učencem najbolj humorno delo z naslovom Corona Lisa. Delo je izdelano v tehniki digitalne fotomontaže, v kateri smo združili vizualno parodijo, humor katastrofe in elemente satire. Kot najbolj primerno delo za v šolo so učenci izbrali delo Najdi x, v katerem je uporabljena vrsta humorja duhovita domislica ali opazka. Kot delo, ki je najbolj neprimerno za v šolo, so učenci izbrali delo z naslovom Prosim za like, ki vsebuje kombinacijo satire in cinizma. Za učence je najbolj žaljivo delo z naslovom Veliki trebuh, ki vsebuje elemente sarkazma. Velika večina učencev je mnenja, da se v razredu smejo šaliti tako učitelji kot učenci, natančneje 97,6 % učencev je odgovorilo, da se učitelji v razredu smejo šaliti, medtem ko je 94,3 % učencev odgovorilo, da se v razredu učenci smejo šaliti.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:humor, vizualni humor, likovna pedagogika, likovna vzgoja, humor in učenci, humor v pouku, razvoj humorja pri otrocih, pedagoški humor, likovna umetnost, Paul McGhee, Martha Wolfenstein, Roger Piret, sarkazem, cinizem, domislica, šala, ironija
Vrsta gradiva:Magistrsko delo/naloga
Tipologija:2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:PEF - Pedagoška fakulteta
Kraj izida:Ljubljana
Založnik:M. Matančić Šendula
Leto izida:2023
Št. strani:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (154 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-150553 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
UDK:37(043.2)
DOI:20.500.12556/RUL-150553 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
COBISS.SI-ID:165254403 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:20.09.2023
Število ogledov:930
Število prenosov:64
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:Humour in Education
Izvleček:
This master's thesis is focusing on the problem of humour in the educational context. We were interested in the role or the benefits of humour in education, the possibilities and ways of including humour in education, how humour develops in children, strategies for developing and nurturing a sense of humour (in both adults and children). For the purposes of the thesis, we created a lesson plan in which we included humour and an analysis of our humorous works of art, including research about the humorous impact on children. At the beginning, we presented humour in a broader sense, and then we focused on the essence, that is, content related to the field of pedagogy and art education (humour in children, visual humour in children, humour in education and visual humour in general). In the practical part, we presented and analysed our humorous works of art (a formal art analysis and analysis according to types and forms of humour). In the empirical part, we presented the results of the research and we answered the research questions. The instrument that was used in the research is a survey questionnaire. The survey questionnaire consisted of nine questions that the students answered and 18 humorous works of art that were related to the questions. The sample included students from grades fifth to eighth of elementary schools in Slovenia (OŠ Lenart, Lenart) and in Croatia (OŠ Mate Balote, Buje; OŠ Marije i Line, Umag), age 10 to 14. A total of 315 surveys were distributed, 252 surveys (80,0 %) were returned, and 245 surveys (77,8 %) were valid. The results of the research showed that the most humorous work for the students is the work entitled Corona Lisa. The work was done in the technique of digital photomontage, in which we combined visual parody, humour of disaster and elements of satire. As the most appropriate work for school, the students chose the work Najdi x, in which a witticism or witty remark was used as a type of humour. As the most inappropriate work for school, the students chose the work entitled Prosim za like, which contains a combination of satire and cynicism. For the students, the most offensive work is the one entitled Veliki trebuh, which contains elements of sarcasm. The vast majority of students thinks that both teachers and students are allowed to joke in class, more precisely 97,6 % of students answered that teachers are allowed to joke in class, while 94,3 % of students answered that students are allowed to joke in class.

Ključne besede:humour, visual humour, art pedagogy, art education, humour and students, humour in education, development of humour in children, pedagogical humour, fine art, Paul McGhee, Martha Wolfenstein, Roger Piret, sarcasm, cynicism, witticism, joke, irony

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