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Ozaveščanje otrok o problematiki tujerodnih invazivnih rastlinskih vrst s pomočjo priročnika za njihovo terensko prepoznavanje
ID Žigon, Ivana (Author), ID Repe, Blaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Ilc Klun, Mojca (Comentor)

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Abstract
Tujerodne invazivne rastline so povsod po svetu vse večji problem, žal pa se tako hitro ne veča tudi zavedanje o učinkih, ki jih njihovo širjenje prinaša. Z vse intenzivnejšo globalizacijo se ob namerni ali nenamerni pomoči človeka organizmi širijo hitreje in dlje iz svojih naravnih okolij, kot bi se to dogajajo po naravni poti. V novem okolju se srečajo z nekonkurenčnimi domačimi vrstami in odsotnostjo naravnih sovražnikov. Zato so nekatere na novo vnesene vrste pri razmnoževanju in širjenju uspešnejše kot domače, vplivajo pa lahko tudi na človekovo zdravje in gospodarski vidik okolja. Podrto ekološko ravnovesje v vsakem primeru vodi v največkrat nepovraten okoljski problem. V naravi, kjer so odnosi med deležniki tesno prepleteni in zato posledice sprememb nepredvidljive, je še toliko bolj pomembno, da razmišljamo široko in odgovorno ter da s posegi ne ogrožamo ravnovesij, ki jih narava gradi. Ozaveščanje, vzgoja in preventivni ukrepi so ključni za varovanje okolja na vseh področjih. Da bi odgovoren odnos do okolja (in posledično do sebe) ne bil priučena zunanja »obveznost« ampak iskren način življenja vsakega posameznika, je pomembno, da z naravo spet vzpostavimo stik. Najbolj učinkovito je, če take navade privzamejo že otroci. Žal pa od narave pogosto niso odtujeni le otroci, ki slab zgled dobijo od nevednih odraslih. Z magistrskim delom smo želeli izpostaviti pomanjkanje splošnega znanja o problematiki vnosa tujerodnih vrst in odsotnost tovrstnih vsebin v osnovnošolskih učnih načrtih ter pripraviti gradivo, ki bo otroke spodbujalo k opazovanju in jim pomagalo naučiti se prepoznavati invazivne rastline v okolju ter po zmožnostih tudi ukrepati.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:tujerodne invazivne rastline, terenski priročnik, učni načrti, otroci, ozaveščanje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-146919 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:16.06.2023
Views:985
Downloads:145
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Raising children's awareness of the problems with invasive alien plant species with the help of a handbook for their identification on site
Abstract:
Invasive alien plant species are becoming an increasing problem problem all around the world. Unfortunately, the awareness does not raise quickly enough. Due to intense globalisation, organisms can reach faraway places compared to the area where they would settle in naturally. Foreign organisms meet uncompetitive autochthonous species and absence of predators in their habitats. This is why some new populated species have precedence in reproduction and expansion. They can also have impact on economy, human health and wellbeing. Destroyed balance leads to an inevitable problem. In nature, relationships among all species are tightly intertwined, therefore the consequences are unpredictable. It is very important to think through every possible intervention and make responsible decisions in order not to endanger natural balance. Awareness, education and precaution are the key for conservation of the environment. We need to live in close contact with nature to be responsible in our care for the environment. The most effective way to do so, is raising children accordingly. Adults are often a bad example of living live in harmony with nature. With this dissertation, we aim to expose the lack of general knowledge about invasive alien species and the lack of forementioned content in primary school syllabuses. Our goal was to prepare study materials for children, that would encourage them on observation, recognition, and intervention against invasive alien plants.

Keywords:invasive alien species, field guide, syllabus, pupils, public awareness

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