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Srednjeveška molitev k Mariji in likovna dimenzija besede
ID Peklar, Barbara (Author)

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Abstract
Prispevek obravnava slovensko prepesnitev ene najpomembnejših marijanskih antifon, Salve Regina, tj. Češčena bodi iz Stiškega rokopisa (NUK, Ms 141, fol. 247v) iz umetnostnozgodovinske perspektive. Kljub za cistercijane značilni askezi oziroma osredotočenosti na besedo in kljub izključevanju slike pri molitvi se je nabožna podoba polagoma uveljavila tudi pri cistercijanih, saj med besedo in sliko ni ločnice, pač pa funkcionalna povezava. Obravnavano besedilo sicer ni opremljeno z ilustracijo, vendar ima vizualno dimenzijo, ker se nanaša na Marijino telo, povezano s problemom podobe nevidnega Boga. Kakor pri utelešenju Beseda postane vidna, da pogled grešnikov preusmeri v nebo, tako je molitev Češčena bodi, katere jezik je figurativen, dopolnjena z upodobitvijo Marije z Jezuščkom, ki vernikom vzbudi pobožno čustvo. Figurativni jezik molitve, ki presega dobesedni pomen oziroma se navezuje na drugo realnost, molivca nato dvigne v duhovno resničnost, pri tem gibanju vase in k Bogu pa je Marijina upodobitev ponotranjena, tj. ne opuščena, temveč premeščena, podobno kakor pri vnebovzetju Marija ostane vidna.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenščina, rokopisi, Stiški rokopis, srednjeveške molitve, marijanske antifone, srednjeveški rokopisi, nabožne podobe, mariologija, 15. stoletje, Salve Regina, beseda in slika, figurativnost jezika, emotivnost podobe
Work type:Article
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2017
Number of pages:Str. 377-384
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-145804 This link opens in a new window
UDC:811.163.6"14":091(497.4Stična):27-312.47
DOI:10.4312/Obdobja.36.377-384 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:65706594 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.05.2023
Views:616
Downloads:21
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Rokopisi slovenskega slovstva od srednjega veka do moderne
Editors:Aleksander Bjelčevič, Matija Ogrin, Urška Perenič
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete
Year:2017
ISBN:978-961-237-963-6
COBISS.SI-ID:292226816 This link opens in a new window
Collection title:Obdobja
Collection numbering:36
Collection ISSN:1408-211X

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:
In this paper, the Slovene adaptation of the one of the most important Marian antiphons, Salve Regina, i. e. Češčena bodi, Be Thou Adored, from the Stična Manuscript (NUK, Ms 141, fol. 247v), is discussed from an art historical perspective. Despite characteristic asceticism or focusing on the word and excluding the picture during meditation, the religious image is gradually accepted by Cistercians, for in between word and picture there is a functional connection instead of a dividing line. Even though the discussed text is not illustrated, it has a visual dimension, because it refers to Mary's body, connected to the issue of the image of the invisible God. As with the incarnation, the Word becomes visible to redirect the eyes of sinners to heaven, so the discussed prayer, whose language is figurative, is complemented by the representation of Mary and baby Jesus, which stirs religious feeling in worshippers. The figurative language of the prayer that surpasses the literal meaning or links to the other reality raises the prayer to the spiritual realm, and during this movement inwards and to God the representation of Mary is internalized, i. e. not left behind, but rather transferred, for as with the Assumption, Mary remains visible.

Keywords:Slovene, manuscripts, Stična Manuscript, medieval prayers, Marian antiphons, medieval manuscripts, devotional images, Mariology, 15th century, Salve Regina, eord and picture, figurative language, the emotiveness of the image

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