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Pipes and potions : testing the efficacy of European folk preparation methods for anticholinergic Solanaceae plants
ID
Fatur, Karsten
(
Avtor
),
ID
Ravnikar, Matjaž
(
Avtor
),
ID
Fras, Vitjan
(
Avtor
),
ID
Kreft, Samo
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
prenos
(1,54 MB)
MD5: 33E06BCDE6FF7D1309DBD01A77CDB6E1
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/1/126
Galerija slik
Izvleček
The present article sought to evaluate the efficiency of various folk preparation methods commonly used in Europe for employing anticholinergic Solanaceae plants. The study aimed to uncover which folk methods were effective for the extraction of the anticholinergic tropane alkaloids of these plants, atropine and scopolamine. The folk extractions that were tested sought to simulate the preparation of teas, cold-water infusions, unguents, tinctures, fortified wines, and smoking. All preparation types and a control were then put through an extraction process to see what amount of the alkaloids had been maintained. These extractions were then analysed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Cold- and hot-water preparations, tinctures, and fortified wines all proved to be effective means of extracting atropine and scopolamine from plant material under conditions seen in folk usage. Smoking and the oil-based unguent, however, yielded no alkaloids, suggesting a lack of efficiency for these preparations, a problem with our methodology, or possible chemical changes and losses associated with the preparation procedure.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
Solanaceae
,
anticholinergic alkaloids
,
ethnobotany
,
traditional knowledge
,
ethnopharmacology
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
FFA - Fakulteta za farmacijo
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2022
Št. strani:
12 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 11, iss. 1, art. 126
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-136752
UDK:
547.94:615.322
ISSN pri članku:
2223-7747
DOI:
10.3390/plants11010126
COBISS.SI-ID:
91864835
Datum objave v RUL:
19.05.2022
Število ogledov:
732
Število prenosov:
94
Metapodatki:
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
Plants
Skrajšan naslov:
Plants
Založnik:
MDPI
ISSN:
2223-7747
COBISS.SI-ID:
523345433
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:
04.01.2022
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
Solanaceae
,
antiholinergični alkaloidi
,
etnobotanika
,
tradicionalno znanje
,
etnofarmakologija
,
zdravila naravnega izvora
,
alkaloidi
Projekti
Financer:
Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
Program financ.:
University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty
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