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Does participation in sports influence the prevalence of and initiation into multiple substance misuse in adolescence? : a two-year prospective analysis
ID
Zenić, Nataša
(
Avtor
),
ID
Rezić, Martina
(
Avtor
),
ID
Čerkez Zovko, Ivana
(
Avtor
),
ID
Vlahović, Hrvoje
(
Avtor
),
ID
Sattler, Tine
(
Avtor
)
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka,
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MD5: AC797A603978739B1C3CA1CD44593B6F
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/9/109
Galerija slik
Izvleček
Concurrent smoking and harmful drinking (CSHD) in adolescence is an important public health and social problem, while participation in sports is considered as being protective against CSHD. This study aimed to prospectively evaluate the influence of various facets of sports participation on the prevalence of and initiation into CSHD of adolescents. Participants were adolescents from southern Croatia (n = 711, 43.6% females, 16 years of age at study baseline), who were tested at baseline and at follow-up (two years later). Variables included gender, age, sports factors (participation in individual and team sports, sport experience, competitive success, intensity of involvement in sports), and CSHD. The CSHD prevalence did not increase significantly over the course of the study (from 5.6% to 7.5%, p > 0.05). Binomial logistic regression with age and gender as covariates suggested that team sports participation correlated to CSHD prevalence at baseline, and follow-up, with higher risk for CSHD among those adolescents who quit team sports (OR = 9.18 and 2.68, 95%CI = 2.04–22.26 and 1.05–6.83 for baseline and follow-up, respectively), and those never involved in team sports (OR = 9.00 and 3.70, 95%CI = 2.07–39.16 and 1.57–8.72 for baseline and follow-up, respectively). A higher risk of CSHD at baseline was seen among those adolescents who were involved in sports for longer (OR = 1.66, 95%CI = 1.16–2.38). The results are discussed in the context of the fact that the study included adolescents at the age of rigid sports selection (the transition from youth to professional-level sports). Since the majority of participants began CSHD at an earlier age, further studies in subjects of a younger age range are warranted.
Jezik:
Angleški jezik
Ključne besede:
sport
,
physical exercise
,
physical activity
,
puberty
,
asolescence
,
substance misuse
,
risk factors
,
protective factors
Vrsta gradiva:
Članek v reviji
Tipologija:
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:
FŠ - Fakulteta za šport
Status publikacije:
Objavljeno
Različica publikacije:
Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:
2020
Št. strani:
12 str.
Številčenje:
Vol. 7, iss. 9, art. 109
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-134309
UDK:
796.01:159.922.8
ISSN pri članku:
2227-9067
DOI:
10.3390/children7090109
COBISS.SI-ID:
35701251
Datum objave v RUL:
05.01.2022
Število ogledov:
713
Število prenosov:
172
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Objavi na:
Gradivo je del revije
Naslov:
Children
Skrajšan naslov:
Children
Založnik:
MDPI
ISSN:
2227-9067
COBISS.SI-ID:
523029017
Licence
Licenca:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:
To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:
01.09.2020
Sekundarni jezik
Jezik:
Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:
šport
,
telesna dejavnost
,
fizična aktivnost
,
puberteta
,
najstniki
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