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Komenski govor nekoč in danes : diplomsko delo
ID Birsa Jogan, Aleks (Author), ID Smole, Vera (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomska naloga predstavlja primerjavo fonološkega sistema komenskega krajevnega govora, zapisanega leta 1954 (Tine Logar za SLA) in 1968 (Martina Orožen za OLA) ter v sodobnosti (gramatični del vprašalnice za SLA z dopolnili in dve prosti pripovedi). V prvem delu so opredeljeni zemljepisni, cerkveno- in političnoupravni ter zgodovinski zunanji dejavniki za oblikovanje samostojnega krajevnega govora. Sledi njegova umestitev v širši narečjeslovni okvir, tako da je povzet njegov razvoj od izhodiščnega splošnoslovenskega fonološkega sistema do sodobnega stanja, pri čemer so navedene bistvene razlikovalne lastnosti od sosednjih govorov oz. narečij. V osrednjem poglavju je opravljena primerjava med starejšim in novim gradivom. Izpostavljeno je ohranjanje temeljnih zahodnoslovenskih, kraških in vzhodnokraških, tj. interferenčnih južnoslovenskih glasovnih značilnosti, pojavitev novih dvojnic, opredelitev govora kot izrazito mejnega pri pojavljanju kasnejših notranjsko-dolenjskih odrazov, delna redukcija yː > ː v posameznih primerih, pogost, a ne značilen za vse samoglasnike, sovpad polglasnikov različnih barv ḁ, ə,  v srednjejezični polglasnik ə in podaljšava kratkih naglašenih ə > əː, izenačitev izgovora v pred sprednjimi (v = v) in zadnjimi (w > v) samoglasniki z izjemo predstavnega v (w- > -), postopno otrdevanje mehkega ĺ > l/lj in delna ohranjenost prehoda izglasnega -m > -n.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenščina, slovenska narečja, fonološki opis, krajevni govor, kraško narečje, vzhodnokraški govori, Komen
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[A. Birsa Jogan]
Year:2021
Number of pages:95 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-131397 This link opens in a new window
UDC:811.163.6\'282.3(497.473)
COBISS.SI-ID:82238211 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.09.2021
Views:1321
Downloads:228
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The speech of Komen in the past and today
Abstract:
This work represents the comparison of the phonological system of Komen local speech, transcribed in 1954 (Tine Logar for SLA), 1968 (Martin Orožen for OLA), and in the present (grammatical part of the questionnaire for SLA with additions and two free narrations). In the first part, the geographical, ecclesiastical, politico-administrative, and historical extralinguistic factors contributing to the formation of the independent local speech are presented. Its contextualization into a broader dialectological framework follows, providing a summary of its development from the original common Slovenian phonological system to its contemporary state with the crucial characteristics, distinguishing it from neighboring local speeches and dialects, listed. The central chapter covers the comparison between older and newer transcriptions. It focuses on the conservation of the fundamental West Slovenian, Karst, and East Karst vocal characteristics, the latter interfered by South Slovenian, the emergence of novel doublets, the characterization of the local dialect as prominently distinguishing during the development of later Inner-Lower Carniola reflexes, partial reduction yː > ː in some cases, the frequent, but not characteristic of all vowels, merger of semivowels of different tones ḁ, ə,  into the central semivowel ə and the elongation of the short stressed ə > əː, the equalization of the pronunciation of v before front (v = v) and back (w > v) vowels except for the prosthetic v (w- > -), the gradual hardening of the palatal ĺ > l/lj and partial conservation of the transition of the following -m > -n.

Keywords:Slovenian, Slovenian dialects, phonological description, local speech, Karst dialect, East Karst speeches, Komen

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