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Mesta za zasilne pristanke na gafor rutah
ID Avguštin, Peter (Author), ID Mrlak, Tomaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Med letenjem lahko pride do izrednih dogodkov, na katere so piloti letal in helikopterjev lahko dobro ali slabše pripravljeni. Priprava na let je zelo pomemben del letenja, ki ga mora pilot opraviti z vso resnostjo. Način, kako se pilot učinkoviteje pripravi na postopke v sili in na zasilni pristanek, je s postopki, pravili in nevarnostmi pri pristajanju izven območja vzletno-pristajalne steze opisan v tem diplomskem delu. Opravljena je primerjava postopkov v sili pri treh najpogostejših letalih v slovenskem zračnem prostoru, zanje je opravljen tudi preračun pristajalnih razdalj pri enakih pogojih letenja. Za helikopter je prikazana razlika med spuščanjem v normalnem letu ter pri odpovedi motorja. S pomočjo programov Google Earth in Geopedia so poiskana območja, primerna za pristajanje letala z odpovedjo motorja med letenjem vzdolž GAFOR rut. Območja so določena glede na razpoložljivo pristajalno razdaljo, vrsto pristajalne površine ter naklon. Poleg slik so podani tudi razlaga in predlogi, ki bi pilotu lahko pomagali pri izbiri mesta zasilnega pristanka med pripravo ali samim pristajanjem.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:zasilni pristanki, GAFOR, letala, pristajalne razdalje, helikopterji, avtorotacije
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[P. Avguštin]
Year:2021
Number of pages:XXIV, 63 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-129185 This link opens in a new window
UDC:629.73:656.71(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:76240387 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:28.08.2021
Views:1754
Downloads:163
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Emergency landinga areas via gafor routes
Abstract:
During flight extraordinary events might take place, for which pilots can be either well or poorly trained. Flight preparation is a key element of flying and should be done by pilots thoroughly before every flight. Pilot emergencies and emergency landings preparation process including various operational procedures, rules and dangers when landing away from runway are analyzed in this paper. Comparison between emergency procedures, applicable to three most popular general aviation aircraft in Slovenian airspace was completed, including calculated landing distances in equal flying conditions. Difference between normal and autorotative descent is shown for helicopters. With the help of Google Earth and Geopedia, areas where emergency landing can take place are found along GAFOR routes or transit legs. Emergency landing areas are determined based on available landing distances, terrain types and angles. Pilots are provided with photo images, explanations, and suggestions in order to interpret the area and choose it as suitable for landing. That would help a pilot while preparing for a flight or during execution of an emergency landing while flying along Slovenian GAFOR routes.

Keywords:emergency landings, GAFOR, aircraft, landing distances, helicopters, autorotations

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