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Subspontano pojavljanje pavlovnije (Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud.) vBreginjskem kotu
ID Lenkič, Nejc (Author), ID Brus, Robert (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Pavlovnija (P. tomentosa) je pri nas tujerodna vrsta in je vključena v opozorilni seznam tujerodnih vrst za gozdove v Sloveniji, ki je bil izdelan v okviru projekta Life Artemis, zato je potrebno spremljanje njenega širjenja. Namen naše raziskave je bil ugotoviti njeno razširjenost na območju Breginjskega kota in oceniti nevarnost, ki jo vrsta predstavlja s svojo potencialno invazivnostjo. Na terenu smo popisali vse prisotne osebke, pri čemer smo se osredotočili na podatke o drevesu samem ter o njegovem rastišču. S popisom 261 dreves smo ugotovili, da je populacija v gozdnem okolju precej mlada, starejša drevesa so posajena v vaseh, najstarejše je staro približno 40 let. Večino dreves smo odkrili na posekah, kar potrjuje do sedaj opravljene raziskave, ki so pokazale, da za kalitev in nadaljnjo rast pavlovnija potrebuje veliko svetlobe in razgaljena tla. Kjer tla zasenčuje podrast, novih osebkov nismo opazili. Rezultati nakazujejo na starost večine osebkov med 1 in 6 let, kar sovpada z nastankom posek. 91 odstotkov mladih dreves smo odkrili v krogu do 1 km od najbližjega drevesa, ki že proizvaja semena, nobeno pa od semenečega drevesa ni bilo oddaljeno več kot 2 km. Invazivnega širjenja pavlovnije v strnjene in ohranjene gozdne sestoje nismo odkrili.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Paulownia tomentosa, pavlovnija, subspontano razširjanje, tujerodna vrsta, invazivna vrsta, Breginjski kot
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:[N. Lenkič]
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-126289 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*181Paulownia tomentosa (497.4Breginjski kot)(043.2)=163.6
COBISS.SI-ID:59774979 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.04.2021
Views:1395
Downloads:99
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Subspontaneous occurrence of paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud.) in Breginjski kot
Abstract:
Princess tree (P. tomentosa) is considered an alien species on the warning list in Slovenia, so it is necessary to monitor its spread. Therefore, the purpose of this study was primarily to determine its distribution in the area of Breginjski kot and to assess the danger that the species poses with its potential invasiveness. Thus, we recorded all the specimens present in the field, where we focused on the data on the tree itself and the site. With a census of 261 trees, we found that the population, with the exception of a few older trees in the forest environment, is quite young, older trees are planted in villages, the oldest is about 40 years old. Most of the trees were found in fellings, which is confirmed by the research done so far, which showed that they need a lot of light and bare soil for germination and further growth. Where the soil is shaded by undergrowth no new specimens were observed. The results indicate the age of most specimens between 1 and 6 years, this coincides with the occurrence of felling. 91 percent of the young trees were found within a radius of 1 km from the nearest tree that already produces seeds, and none were more than 2 km away from it. Invasive spread of the species into dense and preserved forest stands was not detected.

Keywords:Paulownia tomentosa, subspontaneous spread, alien species, invasive species, Breginjski kot

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