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Pogoji reje rib v akvarijih
ID Vraničar, Katja (Author), ID Zupan Šemrov, Manja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Akvaristika postaja razširjen način reje rib v akvarijih. Trg z ribami, bodisi sladkovodnimi, morskimi in tropskimi se hitro povečuje. Ker so živali vzete iz naravnega okolja, jim moramo v ujetništvu zagotoviti pogoje, podobne ali enake tistim v naravi. Pomembni pogoji reje so: ustrezna voda, ki ima pH določen glede na rejeno vrsto rib, mehko ali trdo vodo, ki ustreza posamezni vrsti ribe, minimalna 8 urna osvetlitev s primerno jakostjo svetlobe, tako za rastline kot za ribe, vpeljano celodnevno filtracijo in redno čiščenje celotnega akvarija, vrsti primerno temperaturo, dodane mikroorganizme, ki pomagajo pri bioloških procesih, kot je razgradnja amonijaka do nitratov, posaditev rastlin, ki dajejo ribam skrivališče in kisik. V kolikor si prizadevamo ustvariti pogoje podobne naravnim, lahko izboljšamo počutje rib in s tem njihovo kvaliteto življenja. V diplomskem delu smo ugotavljali, katere pogoje je potrebno zagotoviti v akvariju, da bodo primerni za rejo rib, ter kateri problemi, nastali pri reji rib v ujetništvu iz etničnega vidika, se pojavljajo po svetu. Na podlagi pridobljenih informacij predpostavljamo, da se smatra reja rib v akvariju ustrezna ter zagotavlja dobro počutje živali, v kolikor akvarij vsebuje: ustrezno temperaturo vode, ustrezno velik prostor, potrebne lastnosti vode, kvalitetno in količinsko primerno prehrano, primerno osvetlitev, filtracijo akvarija, število organizmov, ustrezno vzdrževanje akvarija ter nego in oskrbo rib, brez dodanih kemikalij, operativnih posegov, tetoviranja in vbrizgavanja barv.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ribe, akvaristika, akvariji, pogoji reje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-111148 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:4297096 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:25.09.2019
Views:1115
Downloads:169
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Conditions for fish in aqariums
Abstract:
Aquaristics is becoming a widespread way of farming fish in aquariums. The market for fish, whether freshwater, marine or tropical, is growing significantly. Since animals are taken from the natural environment, we must provide them conditions same to those they have in nature. Important breeding conditions are: adequate water with a specific pH for a different species, soft or hard water appropriate for each species, a minimum of 8 hours of light with adequate light intensity, both for plants and for fish, filtration and regular cleaning of the whole aquarium, appropriate temperature, added microorganisms that assist in biological processes such as the denitrification of ammonia to nitrates, planting plants that give the fish a hiding place and oxygen. If we create conditions similar to natural ones, we can improve the well-being of fish and theirs quality of life. The task was to determine which conditions must be provided in the aquarium to make them suitable for fish farming, and what problems occurring in captive fish farming occur ethically worldwide. Based on the given information, we assume that the fish breeding in the aquarium is considered appropriate and provides animal welfare, if the aquarium contains: adequate water temperature, adequately large space, necessary water properties, good quality and appropriate quantity of food, adequate lighting, aquarium filtration, number of animals and plants, proper aquarium maintenance, and fish care without added chemicals, surgeries, tattooing, and color injection.

Keywords:fish, aquariums, conditions

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