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Razmerje med poročevalskim besedilom in sliko: primer časnika Delo in Dnevnik
ID Kocjančič, Špela (Author), ID Kalin Golob, Monika (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo obravnava razmerje med poročevalskim besedilom in fotografijo, in sicer v obdobju enega meseca v dveh slovenskih časnikih – Delu in Dnevniku. Delo se osredotoča na rubrike aktualno (v Delu), v ospredju (v Dnevniku), svet in šport. Fotografije v časopisih so nepopolne, zato stojijo ob drugih strukturah, kot so naslov, spremno besedilo ali pa celotni prispevek. Besedilo fotografiji doda pomen, ki usmeri bralca v določeno smer. Ker se nikoli ne pojavljajo brez spremnega besedila, je pomembno, da razumemo razmerje med njima. Celotno informacijo tako dobimo preko jezikovne in vizualne strukture. V večini primerov fotografije v izbranih časnikih služijo kot podpora besedilu, predvsem v Delu pa jih pogosto uporabljajo tudi zgolj kot polnilo strani. Format Dela je namreč večji od Dnevnikovega, zato potrebujejo več fotografij, da razbijejo monotonost besedila. Tomo Korošec (1998) je razdelil razmerja med fotografijo in besedilom na 7 tipov. Z raziskavo sem ugotovila, da so se ti tipi deloma spremenili, saj so se, poleg že obstoječih, razvili novi. To lahko pripišemo razvoju novinarstva, komercializaciji novinarstva in spremembi načina poročanja. Korošec je v svojem delu (1998) poudaril, da imajo posebno vlogo pri povezovanju besedila in fotografije posebne besedilne enote: proste, spremne in kazalne vezalke. Ti se od Koroščeve raziskave niso dosti spremenile, le spremno vezalko Na sliki je zamenjala kazalka Na fotografiji. Še vedno pa imajo enako vlogo pri povezovanju, kot je ugotovil Korošec.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:novinarska fotografija, poročevalska besedila, novinarstvo, Delo, Dnevnik
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-101928 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:35743837 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:13.07.2018
Views:1467
Downloads:395
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The relationship between a journalistic text and a photograph– exemplifying the newspapers Delo and Dnevnik
Abstract:
The master's thesis analyses the relationship between the narration and the photograph during the period of one month in two Slovene newspapers – Delo and Dnevnik. It focuses on the current affairs column – »aktualno« in Delo and »v ospredju« in Dnevnik – on world news and on sport. Photographs in newspapers are imperfect, hence they are positioned next to the other parts of an article, such as the title, the narration or the whole article. The text reinforces the contents of the image, thus guiding the reader into a specific direction. Photographs never appear without the narration, so it is important that the readers understand the relationship between the two. Information in its completeness is acquired both through language and visual structure. In most cases, photographs in the analysed newspapers function as a means of supporting the text, but they are also used merely to fill empty space on a page, especially in Delo. The format of Delo is larger than the one of Dnevnik, and for that reason, they need more images to break up the monotony of texts. Tomo Korošec (1998) divided the relationship between photographs and texts into seven different types. Throughout my research, I came to a conclusion that these types have changed to some extent whilst new ones were developed. This can be due to the development of journalism, commercialization of journalism, and due to the change of the manner in which media coverage works. In his work (1998), Korošec emphasized that in connecting the text with the photographs, particular text units have a specific role: unattached, accompanying in indicating connectors. These have not changed a great deal since his research, only the accompanying connector »On the image« was substituted by the connector »On the photograph«. They still play the same role in connecting, as Korošec has established.

Keywords:photojournalism, journalistic texts, journalism, Delo, Dnevnik

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