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Merilni sistem za Charpy-jev preizkus
ID Mazovec, Anže (Author), ID Lebar, Andrej (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Orbanić, Henri (Comentor)

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Abstract
Charpyjev udarni preizkus se izvaja z namenom določitve udarne žilavosti preizkušanca. Preizkus poteka tako, da Charpyjevo kladivo dvignemo v začetno lego in pustimo da zaniha. Na poti kladivo zadane ob preizkušanec in ga zlomi. Razlika med začetno in končno višino kladiva je vloženo delo za porušitev preizkušanca. Naprava je bila prvotno razvita z namenom preizkušanja kovinskih materialov, vendar se danes vse več uporablja tudi za umetne mase. V večini primerov se v praksi uporabljajo naprave z analognim prikazom rezultatov, ki zagotavljajo le omejeno ločljivost, nadomeščajo pa jih cenovno dražje naprave z digitalnim izpisom rezultata. V diplomski nalogi smo predstavili nov merilni sistem narejen na podlagi mikrokrmilnika za procesiranje informacij in dajalnika zasuka za merjenje kota, ki ga je moč pritrditi na napravo za Charpyjev preizkus. Zasnova merilnega sistema se je pričela z izdelavo prototipnega vezja, sledila je izdelava tiskanega vezja in na koncu postopek programiranja mikrokrmilnika. Rezultat je merilni sistem, ki izpisuje udarno delo z zadovoljivo točnostjo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Charpyjev udarni preizkus, mehanski preizkus, udarno delo, merilni sistem, dajalnik zasuka, mikrokrmilnik.
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-99787 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:16.02.2018
Views:3668
Downloads:860
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Measurement system for Charpy impact test
Abstract:
The Charpy impact test is performed to determine the notch toughness. The test is carried out in such a way that the Charpy impact pendulum is lifted to the starting height and allowed to swing. On the way, the pendulum hits the specimen of material and breaks it. The difference between the initial and final height of the pendulum is the energy absorbed by the fracture event. The device was originally developed for the purpose of testing metal materials, but today it is increasingly used for plastics. In most cases devices with an analogue display of results are being used in practice, but they provide only limited resolution, that’s why they are being replaced by more expensive devices with digital output results. In this thesis, we introduced a new measurement system based on a microcontroller for information processing and a rotary encoder for measuring the angle. The measurement system can be attached to a Charpy impact test device. The design of the measuring system started with the production of a prototype circuit and was followed by the production of a printed circuit board. Finally, a microcontroller was programmed. The result is a measuring system that prints impact energy with satisfactory accuracy.

Keywords:Charpy impact test, mechanical test, impact energy, measurement system, rotary encoder, microcontroller.

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