Oblikovanje in izdelava pisave za uporabo v medijih za otroke

Delanović, Nina (author), Fras, Domen (mentor)

Magistrsko delo se ukvarja s problematiko oblikovanja in ustvarjanja pisave, prilagojene uporabi v medijih za otroke. Glede na to, da so otroci naša prihodnost, je zelo pomembno, da jim omogočamo lažje branje in učenje na način, da se izboljša njihova raven sporazumevanja in zviša splošna vizualna kultura. Tipografija in jezik vsak dan povezujeta ljudi, oblikovanje pa jim izboljšuje življenje. Da bi dosegli optimalne rezultate komunikacijskih orodij, je treba zajeti področja ergonomije, lingvistike, vizualne komunikacije, tipografije in grafičnega oblikovanja. V teoretičnem delu se spoznamo z branjem in težavami, ki se pojavljajo ob branju pri otrocih, obdelujejo se osnovni pojmi in znaki tipografije, čitljivost in berljivost, izpostavljajo pa se tudi osnovne značilnosti oblikovanja za otroke. Za praktični del je ustvarjena pisava Hop, ki je v svojem nadaljnjem oblikovanju prilagojena otrokom, tako da jim olajša začetno branje in jih motivira pri nadaljnjem branju. Posebna pozornost se daje prilagajanju pisave hrvaškemu jeziku. V raziskovalnem delu je pisava Hop testirana na ciljni skupini – otrocih. Meri se prepoznavanje črk, čas branja, število napak, ocenjuje se tipografija in zapisuje se mnenja sodelujočih. Rezultati raziskave pokažejo majhno prednost pisave Hop pred šolskimi pokončnimi črkami za začetno branje in pisanje, ki se v hrvaških šolah uporabljajo kot standard.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: ergonomija, tipografija, pisava, berljivost, čitljivost, hrvaški jezik
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
• Year: 2017
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-95365
• Publication date in RUL: 20.09.2017

DELANOVIĆ, Nina, 2017, Oblikovanje in izdelava pisave za uporabo v medijih za otroke [online]. Master’s thesis. [Accessed 17 May 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=95365

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Design and development of the type for the use in children’s media

Abstract

The theme of the master thesis is the problem of design and development of types suitable for use in media for children. Given that children are our future, it is of utmost importance we make reading easier for them in a way which would lead to the improvement of communication skills and visual culture. Typography and language connect people every day, while design upgrades their lives. To reach optimal results of communication tools, it is required to include areas of ergonomy, linguistics, visual communication, typography and graphic design. The theoretical part focuses on the issues of reading, children’s difficulties while reading, and the basic characteristics of designing for children. The practical part features a type designed for children, which allows them easier reading at the beginner level, and therefore motivates them to continue reading. A special attention is given to the adaptation of the type to Croatian language. The experimental part consists of testing the type with a target group of children. The recognition of letters, time required for reading and the number of mistakes were measured, the type was graded and the participants’ opinions were documented. The results of the research show a small advantage of the typeface Hop in comparison to the standard type used in Croatian schools.

• Keywords: ergonomy, typography, typeface, readability, legibility, Croatian language