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Mednarodnopravni vidiki ekonomskega vohunjenja v kibernetskem prostoru
ID Šarf, Pika (Author), ID Sancin, Vasilka (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Namen magistrskega diplomskega dela je obravnava mednarodnopravne ureditve ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva in predstavitev spremenjenih potreb držav, ki so vodile do razvoja in bliskovitega porasta te vrste vohunstva v zadnjih nekaj letih. Strnjeno je predstavljen spor zaradi obtožb ZDA, da Kitajska izvaja dejavnosti ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva. Mednarodnopravna ureditev ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva je obravnavana s treh zornih kotov. Prvi del je namenjen obravnavi vprašanja, ali je vohunstvo per se v mednarodnem pravu dovoljeno ali prepovedano. V drugem delu je analizirana dopustnost ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva z vidika nekaterih splošnih načel mednarodnega prava, še posebej načela ozemeljske suverenosti in načela nevmešavanja. Ob tem je poudarjeno, da mednarodno pravo ureja tudi ravnanje držav v kibernetskem prostoru. Zadnji del diplomske naloge je namenjen obravnavi ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva v okviru Svetovne trgovinske organizacije. V tem delu je podrobneje predstavljena organizacijska struktura WTO in postopek za reševanje sporov WTO. Obravnavane so določbe Sporazuma o trgovinskih vidikih pravic intelektualne lastnine, katerih kršitev bi države članice, ki so tarča ekonomskega kibernetskega vohunstva, lahko zatrjevale v postopku za reševanje sporov WTO. Magistrsko diplomsko delo se zaključi z ugotovitvijo, da bi nova pravila mednarodnega prava, ki bi uredila ekonomsko kibernetsko vohunstvo zagotovo prinesla več jasnosti, vendar pa je zelo malo verjetno, da bi države dosegle soglasje glede tega vprašanja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ekonomsko kibernetsko vohunjenje, kibernetski prostor, načelo ozemeljske suverenosti, načelo neintervencije, Svetovna trgovinska organizacija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2016
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-88523 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:1941326 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:13.01.2017
Views:1983
Downloads:965
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:International law perspectives on economic espionage in cyberspace
Abstract:
The purpose of this master’s thesis is to discuss international law regulation of economic cyber esiponage and to present the changes in the needs of states that led to development and rapid increase of this type of espionage in the recent years. A dispute over allegations of the USA that China is conducting economic cyber espionage is briefly presented. The position of economic cyber espionage in international law is dealt with from three different perspectives. The first part is aimed at addressing the question whether espionage per se is permitted or prohibited under international law. The second part analyzes the accordance of economic cyber espionage with the existing norms of international law, in particular with the principle of territorial sovereignty and principle of non-intervention. It has to be emphasized, that international law governs the conduct of states in cyberspace. The last part of the thesis is aimed at discussion of the problem of economic cyber espionage within the World Trade Organisation. The relevant provisions of the Agreement on Trade- Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights will be presented, the the violation of which could be claimed in the dispute settlement procedure by the WTO Member states, which are targets of cyber economic espionage. Master's thesis is concluded with a finding that new norms of international law designed specifically to regulate cyber economic espionage would bring more clarity, however, it is very unlikely that the states would reach a consensus on this issue.

Keywords:economic cyber espionage, cyberspace, principle of territorial sovereignty, principle of non-intervention, World Trade Organisation

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