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Selektivne redukcije pripojenih piran-2-onov
ID Hrastar, Matic (Author), ID Požgan, Franc (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/4165/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Kumarini (2H-1-benzopiran-2-oni), ki jih najdemo v mnogo rastlinah, glivah in nekaterih mikroorganizmih, so vključeni v različnih procesih, kot so obrambni mehanizmi pred bakterijami, stresnimi dejavniki okolja in pri regulaciji hormonov. Zaradi različnih farmakoloških lastnosti kumarini pritegnejo veliko zanimanja za sintezo njihovih derivatov, kot novih terapevtskih sredstev. Tema moje diplome se osredotoča na redukcijo pripojenih 5-oksopiran-2-onov. Z uporabo primernih reakcij smo uspeli selektivno reducirati pripojene 5-oksopiran-2-one do željenih alkoholov, kjer smo kot reducent uporabljali NaBH4. Poskusili smo tudi reducirati ketonsko skupino s hidrogeniranjem s prenosom vodika ob prisotnosti rutenijevega katalizatorja in bioorgansko transformacijo ketona z uporabo gliv kvasovk.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:kumarin
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2016
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-87133 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:11338569 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:04.09.2017
Views:1077
Downloads:169
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Selective reduction of fused pyran-2-ones
Abstract:
Coumarins (2H-1-benzopyran-2-ones) found in plants, fungi and some microorganisms are involved in various processes, such as defense mechanisms against bacteria, abiotic stress and hormone regulation. Due to their various pharmacological properties they attract a lot of interest for the synthesis of their derivates. The theme of my diploma focuses on the reduction of fused 5-oxopyran-2-ones. We used a variety of conditions for reducing fused 5-oxopyran-2-ones to desired alcohols where NaBH4 was used as reducing agent. We tried to reduce ketone group with asymmetric transfer hydrogenation in the presence of Ru-catalyst and a bioorganic transformation of ketone with baker’s yeast.

Keywords:coumarin

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