BIM za proizvodnjo in uporaba programa Dietrich's : diplomska naloga

Mehlin, Jan (author), Cerovšek, Tomo (mentor)

Pri načrtovanju lesenih montažnih in skeletnih hiš se danes sodobni uporabljajo računalniški programi, ki omogočajo neposredno proizvodnjo na osnovi modela. V našem primeru gre za program nemškega izvora z imenom Dietrich's. Prednosti slednjega so predvsem vizualizacija končne podobe objekta, kar je eden prvih pogojev posameznikov pri gradnji hiš. Na podlagi končnega izrisa se s pomočjo programa pridobi količine vgrajenega materiala in s tem ceno objekta, ki je ključnega pomena za izvajalca in investitorja. Velika prednost, ki jo program omogoča, je tudi prenos celotnega projekta na računalniško vodene stroje CNC (angl. Computer Numerical Control). Program je tudi preveden v 11 različnih jezikov, tudi v slovenščino, kar je za konstruktorja velika prednost, saj je v programu uporabljeno veliko strokovnih besed iz tesarstva. V diplomski nalogi je s pomočjo slikovnega gradiva natančno prikazan celoten postopek modeliranja enodružinske hiše Opisane so lesne zveze, ki jih največkrat uporabljamo pri montaži objekta. V sklepnem delu je predstavljen je model BIM (angl. Building information model), ki smo ga uporabili za fizično proizvodnjo s pomočjo CNC in izdelena elemente za realno montažo objekta. Za projekt lesene hiše je bilo uporabljenih 33 kubičnih metrov lesa – BHS (lamilirano lepljen les) in KVH (dolžinsko lepljen les) – smrekov les. Po CNC razrezu je sledila sestava skeletnih sten in nato zapiranje le-teh z OSB ploščami. To so bila dela, ki so bila izvedena v delavnici podjetja. Vse skupaj je z montažno objekta potekalo približno dva tedna. Pri tovrstni gradnji je potrebno 3 do 4 mesece do vselitve, če dela potekajo po planu.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: gradbeništvo, diplomska naloga, VSŠ, BIM, model, modeliranje, skeletna gradnja, Dietrich's, lesne zveze
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [j. Mehlin]
• Year: 2016
• Number of pages: VIII, 48 str., 3 pril.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-84860
• UDC: 004.414.23:624.011.1(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 7642465
• Publication date in RUL: 10.10.2016

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: BIM for production and using of the programme Dietrich's

Abstract

Nowadays, computer programs are used for planning of wooden prefabricated and skeletal houses. In our case, we use program of German origin named Dietrich's. Advantages of the programme are visualization of the final visual image of the building, which is one of the first conditions of individuals when building houses. Based on final tracing with the help of the programme, we get amounts of the used material and therefore, price, which is of essential importance for the contractor and the investor. A big advantage, which is enabled by the programme, is that we can transfer the whole project to the computer led machined CNC. The programme has been translated into 11 different languages, including Slovene, which is a big advantage for the constructor, because there have been used many expert words from carpentry. There is the whole procedure of the one family house tracing in the diploma thesis precisely presented. There are wooden connectors, which are mostly used for construction of such house, described. BIM model is described, which used 33 cubic meters of wood – BHS (laminated pasted wood) and KVH (longitudinally pasted wood). After CNC cut followed construction of skeletal walls and then closing of them with OSB plates. These works were done in the workshop of the company. All together lasted approximately two weeks. When we build in that way, we need 3 to 4 weeks to construct a house for moving in.

• Keywords: graduation thesis, BIM, model, modelling, skeletal construction, Dietrich's, wooden connections