Pregled sistemov avtomatskega odkrivanja in javljanja požara ter njihova uporaba in izvedba v praksi

TAVČAR, MIHA (author), Kobav, Matej Bernard (mentor)

Diplomsko delo govori o sistemu AoJP, ki služi zgodnjemu odkrivanju in javljanju požara, njegovih sestavnih delih, tehnologijah delovanja in njegovi smiselni namestitvi. V delu je najprej opisan kratek pregled razvoja AoJP, standardi in določila, ki jih je treba upoštevati pri izvedbi sistema, ter tehnologi delovanja konvencionalnih in naslovljivih sistemov. Sledi podrobnejši opis zgradbe sistema AoJP, kjer se dotaknemo vsakega izmed funkcionalnih elementov in jih podrobneje predstavimo. Poseben poudarek je namenjen požarni centrali in javljalnim elementom, saj le z dobrim poznavanjem njihovega delovanja ustvarimo zanesljiv in funkcionalen sistem AoJP. Prikazana je tudi idejni načrt izvedbe sistema AoJP na konkretnem primeru realnega objekta vključno z izbiro in namestitvijo elementov ter njihovimi povezavami. V sklepu so opisane ugotovitve, prednosti ter tudi pomanjkljivosti pri načrtovanju in izvedbi sistema AoJP.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Ključne besede: AoJP, požarna varnost, konvencionalni in naslovljivi sistemi, požarna centrala, požarni javljalniki
• Work type: Undergraduate thesis
• Organization: FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
• Year: 2016
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-83600
• Publication date in RUL: 20.06.2016

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Overview of the systems for automatic fire detection and implementation of the system in practice

Abstract

The thesis is about so called 'System of Automatic Fire Detection and Reporting' (SAFDR) which serves for early detection and reporting of the fire. It talks about its components, technologies and operation, and its reasonable installation. The first part describes a brief overview of the development of 'SAFDR', standards and conditions that must be taken into account when implementing the system and the technology operation of conventional and addressable systems. Following on is a detailed description of the system where each of the functional elements are described and are then presented in detail. A special emphasis is given to the fire headquarters and reporting element, since only good knowledge of their operations creates a reliable and functional SAFDR. The thesis also shows the outline plan for the implementation of the SAFDR on a case study, including the selection and arrangement of elements and their connections. The conclusion describes the findings, the advantages as well as the shortcomings in planning and execution of SAFDR.

• Keywords: SAFDR, fire protection, conventional and addressable systems, fire switchboard, fire detectors