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Vpliv družine na mladostnikovo identiteto
ID Gomezel, Anita (Author), ID Kobolt, Alenka (Author)

URLURL - Source URL, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/id/eprint/2216 This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Prispevek se osredotoča na predstavitev pomena in vloge ključnih dogajanj v družinski skupini – hierarhija, stili vzgoje, pomen komunikacije in reševanja konfliktov ter pogajanj v družini. Predstavi elemente sistemskega razumevanja družine, kamor sodijo zaprtost oziroma odprtost družinskega dogajanja, razvidnost, postavljanje in vzdrževanje ter prilagajanje meja odraščanju otrok, naravo prenosa družinskih vzorcev skozi vzgojo ter s tem vpliv staršev na identitetno in vrednotno oblikovanje odraščajočih. V empiričnem delu prinaša vpogled v biografsko pot treh mladostnikov. V eni od biografij spoznamo družinski vpliv, ki je prispeval k dobremu uravnavanju mladostnika in njegovemu psihosocialnemu ravnotežju v tem viharnem obdobju. V drugi biografski zgodbi smo priča nalaganju travmatizirajočih izkušenj, ki mladostniku onemogočajo zdravo odraščanje in prispevajo k obremenitvam, ki jim mladostnik ni kos. V tretji biografski poti prepoznamo vpliv odraščanja brez postavljanja meja in slabše starševske udeleženosti ter zaradi tega tudi premiku mladostnika v krog disocialnih izkušenj in dejanj, ki botrujejo konfliktom s socialnim okoljem. Ti zvirajo iz pomanjkanja ponotranjanja meja in delinkventne vrednotne orientacije. V zadnjih dveh biografijah prepoznamo tudi elemente odraščanj, ki so značilni za mlade, katerih neustrezni družinski odnosi prispevajo k težavam in motnjam v čustvenem odzivanju ter posledično v odklonskem vedenju.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:adolescent, družina, družinski vzorci, identiteta, mladostnik, razvoj
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Publisher:Združenje za socialno pedagogiko
Year:2012
Number of pages:Str. 323-354
Numbering:Letn. 16, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-79190 This link opens in a new window
UDC:316.356.2-053.6:316.812.1
ISSN on article:1408-2942
COBISS.SI-ID:9516617 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.12.2015
Views:1534
Downloads:256
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Socialna pedagogika
Shortened title:Soc. pedagog.
Publisher:Združenje za socialno pedagogiko
ISSN:1408-2942
COBISS.SI-ID:67365376 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Impact of the family on the identity of an adolescent
Abstract:
The article focuses on the role and impact of several key elements of a family unit – the hierarchy, parenting style, value of communication, conflict resolution and negotiation within the family. It presents elements of the concept of a family as a system, which includes a closed or open family dynamic, the setting and maintaining of clear limits and the adjustment thereof as the child grows older, the transfer of family patterns through upbringing, and the strong influence of parents on the formation of values and identity. The empirical segment contains an overview of the biographies of three adolescents. The first exemplifies a positive family influence which has contributed to a balanced psychosocial development of the adolescent in these tumultuous times. The second reveals a series of traumatizing experiences which have impeded normal development and have resulted in a level of stress that the adolescent cannot cope with. The third displays the effects of growing up without being constrained by limits and of lesser parental involvement which have resulted in the adolescent’s engaging in a string of dissocial experiences and actions which conflict with his social environment. These conflicts stem from a lack of internalized limits and boundaries, and a deviant value system. The second and third biographies include elements of growing up which are typical of youths whose malfunctioning family relations contribute to difficulties and anomalies in emotional responses and consequently result in deviant behavior.

Keywords:dolescent, family, identity

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