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Vplivni dejavniki pojava in jakosti vetroloma na območju Črnivca
ID Klopčič, Matija (Author), ID Pahovnik, Andrej (Author), ID Bončina, Andrej (Author)

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:doc-GTQTSG7E This link opens in a new window

Abstract
V srednji Evropi je veter glavni abiotski dejavnik dinamike gozdov. V gozdovih največkrat povzroča motnje nizkih jakosti, dokaj pogosto tudi srednjih, redkeje pa motnje velikih jakosti, kakršna se je leta 2008 zgodila na območju prelaza Črnivec. V naši raziskavi smo s Kendallovim tau-b korelacijskim koeficientom in binarno logistično regresijo poskušali raziskati, ali lahko s podatki s stalnih vzorčnih ploskev (SVP) analiziramo pojavljanje vetrolomov v izbranem območju gozdov. Številne sestojne in rastiščne spremenljivke so bile statistično značilno povezane s stopnjo poškodovanosti sestojev na SVP. Med razvojnimi fazami smo najvišjo stopnjo poškodovanosti evidentirali v debeljakih, v mladovju in drogovnjaku poškodbe niso bile evidentirane. Sestoji z večjim deležem smreke so bili bolj poškodovani kot sestoji z manjšim. Največjo stopnjo poškodovanosti sestojev smo ugotovili v sestojih s primesjo listavcev < 25 % lesne zaloge, medtem ko vsestojih z deležem listavcev Ž 75 % poškodb nismo zabeležili. V pojasnjevalni model pojava vetroloma na SVP je bilo vključenih sedem spremenljivk: nadmorska višina, lega, nagib, matična podlaga ter lesne zaloge smreke, jelke in bukve. V razpravi so podani komentarji rezultatov in nekatere usmeritve za gospodarjenje z gozdovi.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:vetrolomi, abiotski dejavniki, smreka, Črnivec, Slovenija
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:Zveza društev inženirjev in tehnikov gozdarstva in lesarstva Slovenije
Year:2013
Number of pages:Str. 331-345
Numbering:Letn. 71, št. 7/8
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-77960 This link opens in a new window
UDC:630*26:630*42(497.4 Črnivec)(045)=163.6
ISSN on article:0017-2723
COBISS.SI-ID:3713702 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.12.2015
Views:1005
Downloads:179
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Gozdarski vestnik. slovenska strokovna revija za gozdarstvo
Shortened title:Gozd. vestn.
Publisher:Zveza gozdarskih društev Slovenije
ISSN:0017-2723
COBISS.SI-ID:3736834 This link opens in a new window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Influential factors of windthrow occurrence and severity in the Črnivec area
Abstract:
In Central Europe wind was recognized as the main abiotic factor of forest stand dynamics. It mostly causes low-severity disturbances, but also disturbances of moderate severity are frequent, whereas high-severity disturbances are rare. However, one such disturbance happened at the broader area of the mountain pass Črnivec in the year 2008. In the study, Kendall tau-b correlation coefficient and binary logistic regression were used to find out whether the data from permanent sample plots (PSP) can be used to analyze the occurrence of a windthrow on a study site. Various stand and site factors were statistically significantly associated with the damage level in aparticular stand. The highest damage level within the development phases was recorded in mature stands, whereas no damage was documented in regeneration, thicket stage and pole stage stands. Stands with a higher share of conifers were more severely damaged than those with a lower share of conifers. The most severe damages were found in stands with < 25 % of broadleaves in stand volume, while in stands with the share of broadleaves Ž 75 % no damage was registered. The explanatory model of windthrow occurrence at PSP level included seven variables: altitude, exposition, slope, bedrock type, and stand volume of spruce, fir and beech, respectively. Additionally, the acquired results were discussed and some forest management guidelines were proposed.


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